2020届高三百所名校好题精华速递分项汇编(1)之阅读理解阅读理解【2020届湖北省武汉市华中师范大学第一附属中学高考押题】RainforestisscatteredalongAustralia’seastcoastinwesternTasmania,andsmallpocketsacrossnorthAustraliafromCapeYorktotheKimberley.MostofAustralia’srainforest-overmillionhectares-isinQueensland.Wherecanseerainforest?YoucanseerainforestinmanynationalparksinQueensland.Someparkshavefacilitiesforbushwalking;othersaresuitableonlyforexperiencedwalkers.Ifyouwouldliketoknowmoreaboutrainforest,checkwithyourlocalQueenslandParksandWildlifeServiceOffice.ThreatstosurvivalWeeds,fire,wildanimals(pigs,dogsandcats),clearingforresidentialdevelopment,andvisitorpressures(eg.littering)threatenremainingrainforestbiodiversity.Fragmentedrainforestisparticularlyunderthreat.Privatelandholderswhohaverainforesthabitatontheirpropertycanhelpconservethisspecialecosystemandthemanyplantandanimalspecieslivingwithinit.HowyoucanhelpStayonwalkingtracks.Delicategroundcoverplantsareeasilytrampled.Cleanyourbootsbeforehandtoavoidintroducingsoilvirus.Remember,everythingisprotected.Don’tpick,breakorremoveanyplants.Don’tfeednativeanimals.Feedingisharmfulandmayleadtoaggressivebehavior.Leavetherainforestasyoufoundit.Takeyourrubbishhomewithyou.Buriedrubbishuncoveredbyforestanimalscanharmthem.Leaveyourpetsathome.Theyarenotallowedinnationalparksandcanchase,scareandkillanimals.Ifyoucampwithinthepark,disturbtheforestflooraslittleaspossible.Don’tcuttreesfortentpolesorclearplantsaroundyourcampsite.OnlyusefuelstoveswhencookinginrainforestsNutrientrecyclingiscriticalinarainforestsogatheringleaflitteranddeadbranchesforfirescancausedamage.Don’tusesoap,toothpaste,sunscreenordetergentinwaterways.Theypollutethewaterandharmaquaticanimals.21.HowcanyouappreciatetherainforestinQueensland?A.Bybuildingfacilitiesinthenationalparks.B.Byaccumulatingexperienceofwalking.C.Bybushwalkinginthenationalparks.D.Bycheckingwiththelocalpeople.22.Whichofthefollowingcontributestotheconservationifyouareintherainforest?A.Gatheringdeadbranchesforfirewood.B.Cleaningyourbootswhilewalking.C.Buryingrubbishintherainforest.D.Keepingonthepaths.23.Whatisforbiddenintherainforest?A.Camping.B.Cooking.C.Walkingyourdog.D.Washingyourhands.【答案】21.C22.D23.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在澳大利亚昆土兰参观热带雨林时的注意事项。21.细节理解题。根据“Wherecanseerainforest?”部分中“YoucanseerainforestinmanynationalparksinQueensland.Someparkshavefacilitiesforbushwalking;”可知,可以通过山林徒步旅行来欣赏昆士兰热带雨林,故选C项。22.细节理解题。根据“Howyoucanhelp”部分中“Stayonwalkingtracks.Delicategroundcoverplantsareeasilytrampled.”可知,脆弱的地面植被很容易被踩踏,所以待在人行道观赏有助于保护雨林。故选D项。23.推理判断题。根据“Howyoucanhelp”部分中“Leaveyourpetsathome.Theyarenotallowedinnationalparksandcanchase,scareandkillanimals.”可知,国家公园不允许带宠物,它们可能会追逐、惊吓、杀死动物,由此可知,C项“遛狗”在雨林是不允许的。故选C项。Thecub(幼兽)learnedquickly.Ifhemetmotherhenhewouldbecomeangry,rememberingthepecksonhisnosefromhisfirstdayoutofacave.Faminecameagainandforawhile,neithermotherorcubhadanythingtoeat.Thenoneday,She-wolfbroughthomesomemeat!Itwasstrangestuff,differentfromanythingthecubhadsmelledortastedbefore.Anditwasforhim!Littlecouldheknowthathismotherhadtakentheleftforkbythestream,bythelairofthelynx(山猫巢...