专题二十一情态动词和虚拟语气【考点集训】一、单句填空1.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He(drink)toomuchatthepartylastnight.答案musthavedrunk2.I(go)tomycousin'sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable.答案wouldhavegone3.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he(drive)hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.答案wouldhavedriven4.WhenIwasachild,IwatchTVwheneverIwantedto.答案could5.—WhatareyoudoingthisSaturday?—I'mnotsure,butIgototheRollingStonesconcert.答案might6.IwishI(be)atmysister'sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.答案hadbeen7.Whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?Ifyou(tell)me,Icouldhavehelped.答案hadtold8.Itisluckywebookedaroom,orwe(have)nowheretostaynow.答案wouldhave9.IfMr.Dewey(be)present,hewouldhaveofferedanypossibleassistancetothepeoplethere.答案hadbeen二、写作微练(一)完成或翻译下面的句子,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。1.I'dbemorethandelighted(如果你能来并分享)thisjoyfulmomentwithme.(2019课标全国Ⅲ)答案ifyoucouldcomeandshare2.(我将非常感激)ifyoucouldsatisfyourcuriosityaboutwesternmusic.(2019天津)答案Iwouldbeverygrateful3.Mostimportantly,it'svitalthat(你要注意餐桌礼仪).(2018课标全国Ⅰ)答案youshouldmindthetablemanners4.AsagraduatemajoringintheEnglishlanguage,(我能用英语流利地交谈).(2018浙江)答案IcantalkinEnglishfluently5.Inordertolearnitbetter,(你需要做下面的事情)beforethenextclass.(2017课标全国Ⅰ)答案youneedtodothefollowingthings6.Ifyouareinterestedinit,(你能访问学校网站报名).(2017课标全国Ⅲ)答案youcanvisittheschoolwebsitetosignup7.我建议你从北京开始,我带你四处看看。(2019北京)答案IsuggestthatyoubeginfromBeijing,andI'llshowyouaround.8.我真诚希望你能给我这个宝贵的机会。(2019课标全国Ⅰ)答案Isincerelywishthatyoucouldoffermethispreciousopportunity.(二)根据所给汉语提示将文章补充完整,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。DearEric,I'mLiHua.Doyoustillrememberme?Istudiedinyourschoolforthreemonthsacoupleofyearsago.I'mverygratefulforyourhelpduringmystudyintheU.S.Atthattime,youoftenrecommendedthat1(我结交新朋友和适应新生活).Withoutyourhelp,2(我也不能那么享受我在那儿的生活).Besides,ifyouhadn'thelpedme,3(我的英语就不能提高得那么快).Bytheway,doyouknowhoweverythingisgoingwithMr.Smith?IfailedtocontacthimafterIleftAmerica.I'dappreciateit4(如果你能给我他的邮箱地址或电话号码).IrememberthatyouareveryinterestedinChineseculture.Ifyouwerefreeduringthiswinterholiday,howIwish5(你能在春节期间来中国体验中国文化)!Iwouldratherthat6(你和我们欢度春节).I'msureitwillbeanunforgettabletripforyou.Iwouldbeveryhappy7(如果你接受我的邀请).Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua1.2.3.4.5.6.7.答案1.I(should)makenewfriendsandadapttothenewlife2.Icouldn'thaveenjoyedmylifetheresomuch3.myEnglishcouldn'thaveimprovedsoquickly4.ifyoucouldoffermehise-mailaddressortelephonenumber5.youcouldcometoChinaduringtheSpringFestivaltoexperienceChineseculture6.youspenttheSpringFestivalwithushappily7.ifyouweretoacceptmyinvitation
