阶段滚动卷(五)(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.(·成都模拟)ItwassixhourstheFrenchclimberAlainRobertreachedthetopoftheworld’stallestbuilding.A.sinceB.thatC.beforeD.when2.(2013·内江模拟)—It’stimetogonow.It’salready5o’clock.—Dearme!Iitatall.A.haven’trealizedB.didn’trealizeC.hadn’trealizedD.don’trealize3.Onlyyoustepintosocietycanyoulearnpracticalthings.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as4.thedoctor’sorderthatheshouldtakeagoodrest,hehadgonebacktowork.A.ContrarytoB.SimilartoC.IntermsofD.Inadditionto5.Moreandmorehigh-speedrailwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,itmucheasierforpeopletotravel.A.tomakeB.madeC.havingD.making6.—Thankyousomuchforchangingtheflattireforme.—Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelseinmyplace.A.mustdoB.shoulddoC.mayhavedoneD.wouldhavedone7.Whenyougobackhome,pleaseringmeuptoletmeknowyousafely.A.arearrivingB.hadarrivedC.havearrivedD.willarrive8.Russiawonthehostrightofthe2018WorldCupEnglandlostitonDecember2.A.beforeB.orC.whileD.evenif9.(·西安模拟)Morethan100studentshaveenteredforthecompetitionandgainsthemostpointswillbethewinner.A.whatB.oneC.thatD.whoever10.(·青岛模拟)We’vebeenlookingforacheaphousebuthaven’tfoundyet.A.oneB.otherC.itD.thatⅡ.阅读理解IMAGINEthatyourparentshaveboughtyouthemostadvancedrobot.Helookslikearealperson.Hetalkstoyouandplayswithyou.Hecaneventhinkforhimselfandfigureoutwhatyouneed.Itmayfeelasifyouhaveaconsideratenewbrotherwhokeepsyoucompanyallthetime.Butcometothinkofit,canyoureallytrusthim?Eversincethefirstrobotwascreateddecadesago,scientistshaveobsessed(迷恋)overthetaskofmakingrobotsmorelikehumans.However,astheyhavegottenclosertothatgoal,doubtshavegrown.AccordingtotheBBC,JapaneserobotdesignerMasahiroMoriarguesthatthemorelifelikerobotsbecome,themorehumansfeelaconnectiontothem.Butoncetheybecometoosimilartohumans,peoplebegintofeeluncomfortable.ThistheoryiswhatledtothecreationofabrandnewrobotinSwitzerlandearlierthismonth.Roboy,asthenewmachineiscalled,hasvarioushuman-likeabilitiessuchashand-shakingandbicycle-riding,butinsteadofaskin-likecovering,Roboyiswrappedinshinywhitearmorthatclearlyindicatesitsrobotstatus.“Aslongaspeoplecanclearlyseethattherobotisamachine,eveniftheyprojecttheirfeelingsintoit,thentheyfeelcomfortable,”RolfPfeifer,thecreatorofRoboyfromtheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland,toldtheBBC.Buttheproblemthatpeoplehavewithrobotsisnotjustwiththewaytheylook.Italsohastodowiththerolesthattheyplayinourlives.AsurveylastyearofEuropeanUnioncountriesshowedthat88percentofthoseinterviewedagreedthatrobotsare“necessaryastheycandojobsthataretoohardordangerousforpeople”,suchasspaceexplorationandwarfighting.Butwhenitcomestotakingcareofchildren,60percentofrespondentssaidthatrobotsshouldnotbeallowedtoparticipate,becauseasrobotsbecomemoresophisticated(先进的),parentsmaybetemptedtohandovertoomuchresponsibilitytothem.Nomatterwhat,robotswillsoonenterourhomes,Pfeifersaid.Whatisnotyetcleariswhethertheywillactmorelikeservantswhoworkforusorcompanionswholivewithus.1.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducethenewly-inventedrobot,Roboy.B.Todiscussproblemsrelatedtodesigningrobots.C.Toexploretherolesrobotswillplayinourfuturelives.D.Toarguewhatkindsofrobotsappealtopeoplemore.2.WhydidPfeifermakeRoboylooklikearobot?A.Tobetterprotectit.B.Tomakeitlookcoolandmodern.C.Todistinguishitclearlyfromahuman.D.Tokeepitspricedown.3.Accordingtothesecond-to-lastparagraph,mostofthepeopleinter...
