SectionⅡVarietiesofEnglish&BodyLanguageⅠ.根据首字母及英文释义写出单词1．cab:_ataxi2．relative:_amemberofyourfamily3．resemble:_tolooklikeorbelikesomeoneorsomething4．outline：themainshapeoredgeofsomething,withoutanydetails5．purchase:_tobuy6．upwards:_towardsahigherposition,levelorvalueⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．creamn．奶油；油2．maten.老兄，老弟，伙计3．unrestn.不安4．transparentadj.清晰易辨的；透明的5．merelyadv.只；仅仅6．ambiguousadj.模棱两可的7．tightadj.绷紧的→tightenv．(使)变紧8．congratulatevt.祝贺→congratulationn．祝贺9．offencen．冒犯；得罪→offendv．冒犯；得罪10．approvaln．赞成；赞许；批准→approvev．赞成；同意11．unconsciousadj.不知不觉的；无意的→consciousadj.意识到的；自觉的12．negotiatevt.谈判；协商→negotiationn．谈判，洽谈Ⅲ.补全短语1．catchon学会2．forages很久，很长时间3．keepto遵守；信守4．helpout帮助……解决困难5．pickup用车接；拾起；学会6．congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺某人某事7．consistof由……组成8．beusedtodo...被用来做……9．onpurpose故意地，有意地10．differfrom与……不同11．beawareof意识到12．ontheotherhand另一方面13．regardlessof不管……，不顾……14．addto增添，增加15．besimilarto与……相似16．seethrough看穿，识别1．Themoredifferentaccentsyouhear,themoreconfusedyouget.你听的口音越不一样，你就越容易混淆。[句式分析]the＋比较级...，the＋比较级...表示“越……就越……”。[佳句赏析](2017·全国卷Ⅰ写作佳句)学习汉语，你说得越多，取得的进步就越大。ThemoreyouspeakinlearningChinese,themoreprogressyouwillmake.2．(长难句分析)Ifyousawafatherpattinghissononthebackwhilesmilinghappily,whatwouldyouthinkwasgoingon?如果你看到一位父亲正愉快地微笑着拍他儿子的背部，你会认为发生了什么事？[句式分析]本句为主从复合句。Howcanweconveyourideastoothers?Pleasematchthewordswiththepictures.①music②facialexpressions③toneofvoice④language答案：①b②d③c④aⅠ.Fastreading1．Readthepassageandchooseaheadingforeachparagraph.(Thereisoneextraheading)Para.1a．AnaidtotravelersPara.2b．ConsciousandunconsciousbodylanguagePara.3c．ThedisadvantagesofsmilingPara.4d．WhybodylanguagecanbeconfusingPara.5e．IntroductionPara.6f．WhatisbodylanguagePara.7g．Concludingstatementh．Beingaware答案：Paras.1～7efbhadg2．Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.①Thefathershowedhissatisfactiontohissonby________.A．smilingandpattinghissononthebackB．pattinghisson'sheadandsmilingC．crossinghishandsbeforehisbodyD．wavinghishandsandcheering②Spokenlanguageisdifferentfrombodylanguagebecausethelatter(后者)is________.A．notalwaysclearinmeaningB．sometimessimpleandshortC．brieftoconveythefeelingsD．oftendoubtfultoothers③Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．bodylanguagevariesindifferentculturesB．bodylanguageisunconsciousC．howtomakeappropriategesturesD．whatarethemostcommongestures④Inthefifthparagraph,theword“negotiate”canbetakentheplaceofby________.A．cutdownB．raiseC．decideD．bargain⑤Fromthesixthparagraphwecaninferwemustpaymuchattentionto________ofbodylanguage.A．theoffenceB．theimportanceC．thedifferencesD．thedevelopments答案：①～⑤AABDCⅡ.CarefulreadingReadthetextcarefullyandthenfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.BodyLanguageSpeaksforItselfWhatisbodyLanguageBodylanguageisalanguagethatconsistsof①gestures,_②facial_expressionsand③body_movements.Itcanbeusedtoconveyboth④attitudesand⑤feelings.Sometimesitisnotexplicit.PeopleusebodylanguageindifferentWaysPeopleoftenusebodylanguage⑥on_pur...
