高中英语 Unit 14 Careers Section Ⅳ Language Points（Ⅱ）（Lesson 2 Lesson 3）讲义 北师大版必修5-北师大版高二必修5英语教案VIP免费

SectionⅣLanguagePoints(Ⅱ)(Lesson2&Lesson3)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Hedidn'twaitforaninstant(片刻，一会儿)，andleftimmediately.2．Hehascommitted(投入)himselftothecourseofthereform.3．Hedidnothesitate(犹豫)abouttakingthemostdifficulttask.4．Thegoodteacherimpartswisdom(智慧)tohispupils.5．Childrenbegintolearnbasicmoral(道德)inthekindergarten.6．Aftersheovercamehershyness，shebecameveryoutgoing.7．Youmustgraspthisopportunitytomakeyourselfstandout.8．Thesoldier'sbravedeedsbroughthimhonorandglory.9．Thebuildingisregularlyinspectedbythefiresafetyofficer.10．Thesurroundingvillageshavebeenabsorbedby/intothegrowingcity.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．legaladj.合法的→illegaladj.不合法的；违法的2．constantadj.不断的→constantlyadv.不断地3．appointv．任命；委派；指定；约定→appointmentn．见面，约会4．hesitatev．犹豫→hesitationn．犹豫5．commitvt.投入→commitmentn．承诺；信奉；献身；委任6．basevt.以……作基础→basisn．基础，根据Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．makeup编造2．write/take/note/putdown写下，记下3．turnup出现，现身4．appointsb.as/tobesth.任命某人为5．besurroundedwith/bysth.被……包围6．turnover翻转7．getover克服8．payoff取得好结果；付清9．becommittedto投身于……10．hesitatetodosth.犹豫地做某事11．judgingfrom/by由……判断12．thanksto幸亏Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Thankstoyourexplanation，it'scleartomenow.2．Iguessitistruethathardworkpaysoff.3．Whydidn'tHenryturnupatthemeeting?4．Wemustfindoutawaytogetoverthedifficulty.5．Hewascommittedtothecauseofworldpeace.[寻规律、巧记忆]il＋adj.→adj.v.＋by→复合短语illogical不合逻辑的illiterate不识字的illimitable无限的standby支持dropby顺便拜访comeby路过背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Theinstantshestoppedaskingquestions，Igotupandwentoutoftheroom.她一问完问题，我就站起来，走出了房间。theinstant引导时间状语从句结果一出来，她就告诉了我们。Theinstanttheresultcameoutshetoldusaboutit.2.Itwasmymotherwhotaughtmetobecurious.是母亲教我对事物充满好奇心。强调句因为我能够说英语，我得到了那份工作。ItwasbecauseIcouldspeakEnglishthatIgotthejob.turnup出现，到达；开大，提高，增加；找到，发现(教材P24)Turnupattheinterviewacoupleofminutesearly.提前几分钟到达面试地点。turnoff关掉(煤气、自来水等)turnon打开(自来水)，开(煤气、灯、电视等)turnout产生(……的)结果，结果弄清楚(是……)turnin转身进入；交出turnto(向某人)求助；注意；翻到(……页)turndown调小(煤气等)，关小(……的声音)；拒绝turnover翻过来，翻转①Thecarwasturnedoverandthedriverwasseriouslyinjured.汽车翻倒了，司机受了重伤。②Becalmandsittightandeverythingwillturnoutwell.保持镇静，顺其自然，一切都会好转。③Pleaseremembertoturnoffallthelightswhenyouleave.请记住离开时一定把所有的灯都关掉。④Sheturneddowneveryofferofhelp.别人提出的帮助她都拒绝了。makeup构成；占；化妆；打扮；配制；编造；虚构；和好；和解，补偿(教材P24)Makeupinformationaboutyourself.编造你的个人信息。写出下列各句中makeup的含义①IhavetomakeuptheEnglishtestImissedlastweek.补上②Thechemistquicklymadeuptheprescription.配制③Eightchaptersmakeupthisvolume.组成④Bobmakesupstoriestoamusehislittlebrother.编造⑤Theyoftenquarrelbutoftenmakeupsoonafter.和好，和解⑥Ittookhermorethanonehourtomakeup.化妆，打扮makeout理解；看清楚；假装makeinto制成；做成(后面跟产品，制成品)makeupfor弥补；补充；补偿makeupof由……组成makeprogressin在……方面取得进步makeadifference有影响，起(重要)作用，大有作为⑦Distantly，toherrigh...