Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse(对应学生用书第231页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．accustomedadj.习惯的2．burstv.爆炸；迸发3．viewv.看，观察n.观点；风景4．acknowledgev.承认；认为5．accusev.指责6．witnessv．目击，亲眼看见；亲身经历7．decaden．十年8．randomadj.任意的；随机的9．authorityn．权力；权威10．swearv．起誓保证11．sorrown．悲伤；悲痛12．lattern．(刚提及的两个人或物之中的)后一个，第二个13．abstractadj.抽象的14．foreseev．预知；预见15．broadadj.丰富的；广泛的16．sympathyn．同情；同情心17．consistentadj.一致的；吻合的18．faithn．宗教信仰19．dignityn．尊贵；尊严20．stableadj.稳定的；安定的21．deliberatelyadv.蓄意地，故意地Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．assumev．假定，假设→assumingconj.如果→assumptionn．假定，假设2．patiencen．耐心→patientadj.忍耐的，有耐性的n.病人→patientlyadv.耐心地3．dependv．依靠；取决于→dependentadj.依赖的→dependencen．依赖，依靠→independencen．独立4．reliefn．安慰；宽慰→relievevt.安慰5．devotev．献身，致力→devotedadj.忠诚的→devotionn．忠诚6．consultv．咨询；请教→consultantn．顾问Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Thedoctorsaidpatiently，“Justalittlepatience．I'mexaminingthepatient．”(patient)2．Mr.Blackismydevotedfriend.Hedevoteshislifetodoingscientificresearch.Irespecthisdevotiontoscience.(devote)3．Itisassumedthathardworkleadstogreatsuccess，soweassumehimtobesuccessful.Butassumingthatheisn'tthatlucky，whatshallwedotocomforthim？(assume)4．Atfirst，AnnetotallydependedonJack，herhusband.Aftermanyyearsofstruggle，shegainedherindependenceandnowsheisdependentonherselftoleadanewlife.(depend)[拓展联想]“悲伤”一族①sorrown．悲伤；悲痛②sorrowfuladj.悲伤的③sadadj.难过的④sadnessn.悲哀⑤griefn.悲痛；忧伤⑥miserableadj.悲惨的⑦mournfuladj.悲哀的⑧heartbrokenadj.悲伤的[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．inspiteof不管2．attheverybeginningof在……一开始的时候3．aseriesof一系列的；一连串的4．accusesb.ofsth.指责/控告某人某事5．prayfor祈望；祈求6．besimilarto与……相似的7．setinmotion使某事开始8．makeit成功；准时到达9．setout开始做；着手进行10．get/beaccustomedtosth./doingsth.习惯于Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Agreatmanyteenagersare/wereaccustomedtoplayingcomputergames，wastingtheirprecioustime.2．HowIwishthatIcouldsetoutmyideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingontheNet.3．Thoughhehadtriedtoclimbtothetopofthemountainseveraltimes，hedidn'tmakeit．4．Healwaysdidwellatschoolinspiteofhavingtodoparttimejobseverynowandthen.5．Theconflictsbetweendifferentethnicgroupscausedaseriesofwars.[拓展联想]无被动语态短语小结①breakout爆发②belongto属于③consistof由……组成④cometrue变成现实⑤takeplace发生⑥datefrom/backto追溯到[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.sb./sth.seem(s)/seemedtohavedone某人/物似乎做了某事BythetimetheChallengertookoffin1986，theworldseemedtohavelostitsfearandwonderattheamazingachievementofpeoplegoingupintospace.1.他好像已经读过这部小说了，因为他对里面的情节了解得蛮多的。Heseemstohavereadthenovelbecauseheknowsmuchabouttheplots.2.be＋todo依照安排将要发生的动作或将来必然会出现的动作Anordinaryteacher，ChristaMcAuliffe，37，whowasmarriedwithtwochildren，wastobethefirstcivilianinspace.2.明天学生们将在学校大门口集合。Thestudentsaretomeetattheschoolgatetomorrow.3.no＋比较级＋than...和……一样不……Theworldwasinshock－maybetheyassumedthisspaceflightwouldbenomoredangerousthangettingonan3.你和你弟弟都不仔细。...
