大学英语四级考试复习一、总体认识【考试成绩】大学英语四级考试现已改为新题型，满分为710分，其中听力249分，阅读249分完型填空或改错70分，作文142分，没有合格与不合格之说，425分以上者可报名参加六级考试（故，可认为此为及格分数线），550分以上者可报名参加口语考试。【CET考生须知】1.考生有效证件（参加考试时考生一律要带身份证或学校发的考试证，同时还必须带好准考证。）2.准考证号（准考证号以学校为单位，按6位数字编排。）【大学英语考试具体流程】8：50---9：00听力试音时间9：00---9：10播放考试指令，发放作文考卷9：10试音结束，要求考生取下耳机，开始作文考试9：35发放含有快速阅读的试题册（单要求考生9：40才允许开始正式做题）9：40---9:55做快速阅读题时间9：55---10：00收答题卡（即作文和快速阅读题答题卡）9：55---10：00要求考生重新戴上耳机，试音寻台，准备听力考试10：00开始听力考试，电台开始放音，听力结束后完成剩余考项11：20全部考试结束二、题型与技巧【作文：写作常用汇总】1.Therebe结构2.It结构1)Itisadvisable(明智的)to2)Itisreasonable（合理的）for3)Itisessential（必须的）that4)Itisnecessary（必要的）that5)Itisincredible(不可思议)that6)Itisobvious(明显的)that7)Itisclear（清楚的）that8)Itiscertain（必然的）that9)Itisapparent（显然的）that10)Itiswellknown（众所周知的）that11)Itisreportedthat（据报道）12)Itseemedtomethat3.递进式结构1)Freshvegetablesarenutritious;furthermore,theyarecheaperthanfrozenones.2)Wewillnotonlybringjoyintootherpeople’slives,butalsoaddedhappinessintoourown.3)Theydonotseemtolikeoneanotherverymuch.Neitheraretheytookeenonconventionalpeople.(正统的人)4.主语从句结构1)Whatmakesitratherdisturbingisthefactthattheenvironmentwearelivinginisgoingfrombadtoworse.5.过渡句1)AsfarasIamconcerned,somepeopleareluckywhileothersseemmarkedbybadfortune.6.表示重要性或必要性1)Improvedconsumerconfidenceisextremelyimportanttoaneconomicrecovery2)Theabilitytoobservekeenlyandindetailisnecessaryforanyonewhowishestobecomeascientist.3)Itisessentialthattheincreaseinproductionshouldbegearedtotheincreaseinpublicdemand.7.表示目的1)Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject2)Competitivesportsarerecommendedtoyoungadultstopreparethemforthecompetitiveworldofcollegesandbusiness.8.表示结果1)Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestmayleadtolossofhealth2)Thepressuresofmodernurbanlifehaveledtoincreasedoccurrencesofalcoholismanddrugabuse,mentalillness,suicide,anddivorceinoursociety3)Thepopulationislevelingoff(处于平衡状态)intheareaasaresultoffamilyplanning.9.表示对比或比较1)Jobsandworkdomuchthanmostofusrealizetoprovidehappiness2)Ratherthanapunishmentoraburden,workistheopportunitytorealizeone’spotential.3)Socialcustomsaredifferentfromwhattheyusedtobefiftyyearsago10.表示条件和假设的结构1)Withtheintroductionofforeigncapital,wehopetostepupthedevelopmentofnationaleconomy.2)Whetherdayornight,summerorwinter,temperaturesintheundergroundworldremainequableandnearlyconstant.11.表示举例1)InthecaseofLincoln,thestoryistrue2)Wherethereiswill,thereisaway.Youreventualsuccessintheexaminationsisacaseinpoint.3)Formyownpart,everythingisO.K.Ihavenothingtocomplainof4)Asanexampleofmoderncredulity,hecitesthewidespreadbeliefthatluckynumbersbringpeoplegoodluck.5)Everysideofourlivesisaffectedbyourjobssuchaswherewelive,whatweeatandthecompanywekeep.12.表示观点、结论或评价1)Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evidentthat(我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的,那就是...)allmenarecreatedequal.2)Aconsiderableamountofresearchshowsthat(大量的研究表明)peopletendtobecomeboredwhenface...
