（湖北专用）【优化方案】高中英语Unit3SectionⅡ速效提能演练新人教版选修10Ⅰ.词汇知识____________(v.&adj.)分开；分离；分割；单独的；独立的；分开的→____________(adv.)→____________(n.)分离；分开→separatist(n.)分离主义者；独立主义者____________(v.)想要；希望(n.)意愿；心愿→____________(adv.)愿意的；乐意的→willingly(adv.)→____________(adv.)不愿意地；勉强地punctualadj.守时的；准时的→____________(n.)→____________(adv.)coincidence(n.)巧合(的事)→____________(n.)同时发生→____________(adj.)在同一地方发生的；同时发生的abuse(n.&v．)滥用；虐待；辱骂→____________(adj.)辱骂的；毁谤的；虐待的pavement(n.)人行道→____________(n.)(同义词)____________(n.)祈祷→____________(n.)祈祷constitution(n.)宪法→____________(adj.)→____________(n.)立宪主义→____________(n.)符合宪法happyadj.高兴的；快乐的→____________(n.)幸福；快乐→____________(adv.)→____________(adj.)(反义词)公民的，国民的；文明的____________(adj.)→____________(n.)→____________(n.)答案：separate；separately；separationwill；willing；unwillinglypunctuality；punctuallycoincide；coincidentabusivesidewalkpray；prayerconstitutional；constitutionalism；constitutionalityhappiness；happily；unhappycivil；civilization；civilizeⅡ.重点短语seize________抓住；利用________tochurch去做礼拜fight________同……作斗争________thebasisof以……为根据________tradition按照惯例/规矩/传统be________todosth.不愿意做某事decide________acollisioncourse决定对……进行一次冲突beaccustomedto________sth.习惯于做某事________thelaw触犯法律________coincidence偶然地；巧合的是bepunctual________准时……________all毕竟；终究答案：ongoagainstonbyunwillingondoingbreakbyforafterⅢ.必背句型________________ananswertoaprayer!答案：Itseemedlike1Serenacamehometosay________thenews________theboycottwasoverwasgoingtobealloverthenewspaperstomorrow.答案：that；thatⅠ.完成句子I’vealwayshated________________duringtherushhour，soI’llhappytotakeataxi.(take)我总是厌恶在高峰期挤公交车，因此我还是乐意打的。答案：havingtotakeabusIfIwereRosa，I’mnotsureifI________________enoughcouragetorefusetomoveforthewhite.(have)如果我是罗莎，我不能确定是否我会有足够的勇气拒绝挪地方为白人让座。答案：wouldhavehad________________hecametoChinathathecouldseetheGreatWall.(until)他来中国之后才看到万里长城。答案：ItwasnotuntilAdoptingthesuggestion________________，theheadmasterreportedtheplantotheBureauofEducationatonce.(build)采纳了应该建个实验室的建议，校长立刻把这项计划汇报给教育局。答案：thatalab(should)bebuiltAsearlyashissecondfilm，Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting，theonethat________________worldfamous.(become)早在他拍第二部电影时，卓别林就形成了自己的表演风格，那个注定会成为世界著名的风格。答案：wastobecome/wasboundtobecomeⅡ.多项选择Becauseoflongtime________fromothercontinents，Australiaownsitsspecialanimals.A．separationB．divisionC．movementD．connection解析：选A。separationfrom与……分离，分开。division分配；分裂；movement移动；运动；connection联系；联结。Hewassuddenly________withastrangeillnesswhenhewasabouttofinishhiswork.A．seizedB．caughtC．hitD．controlled解析：选A。beseizedwith患(疾病)。Freelovehasreplacedthe________thatmarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.A．mannerB．traditionC．cultureD．attitude解析：选B。tradition传统；惯例。Being________forclasseswasessential，noonewasallowedtobelate.2A．presentB．punctualC．carefulD．active解析：选B。句意：按时到校上课...
