高二英语Unit2NewsMediaNewwords:1.reliableadj.abletobetrusted;dependable可信赖的，可靠的（反）unreliableHelooksanice,reliableman.Isthisinformationreliable?reliancen.依靠，信赖have/place/putrelianceonsb.Achildhasrelianceonhismother.YoucanputnorelianceonTom.Doyouplacemuchrelianceonyourdoctor?2.firevt.解雇，开除dismissfromajob(反)takeon,hire,employGetout!Youarefired/dismissed!vi.shootoffbullets发射（子弹），射击fireatsb./sth.fireagunatsb.Heisfiringatus.Heranintothebankandfiredhisgunintotheair.Don’tmoveorI’llfire.3.facen.1)脸，面孔[c]2)表面，面貌*facetofaceShestoodfacetofacewithhim.aface-to-faceinterviewhideone’sface(由于难为情或羞愧)低下头或把脸躲开*inone’sface当面，迎面“It’syourownfault!”heshoutedinherface.*inthefaceofWhatcouldhedointhefaceofallthedifficulties?*lookintheface正面看某人（而不羞愧），正视Ifheknows---howcanIlookhimintheface?Iwantyoutolookthefactsintheface.*lose(one’s)face*makeaface/faces*pull/wearalongfacevt.1)面向,朝着Thekitchenfacesnorth.2)面临(形式,问题)Suchwasthesituationwewerefacing.*befacedwith面临,面对用心爱心专心115号编辑Weareallfacedwiththesameproblemofrisingcosts.4.reasonn.意思是理由，原因，缘故着重指产生某种行为或想法的理由：thereasonfor/whyGiveyourreasonfortheplan.把你计划的理由讲一下.ThereasonformylatenessisthatImissedmybus.Thereasonforthefloodwasallthatheavyrain.理由=reasonThereisnocause/reasonforalarm.Youhavenocauseforcomplaint.causen.1).起因，原因，缘故，理由，根源[c]着重是指产生某种结果的原因：thecauseofThecauseofthefirewasdry.起火的原因是干燥。Thecauseoftheaccidentwasthefactthathewasdrivingtwofast.事故的原因是他开车太快了.reasonvt.i.说服,推理,劝说Shecanreasonveryclearly.Ireasonthatsinceshehadnotansweredmylettershemustbeangrywithme.我推断既然她不给我回信,她一定是生我的气了.reasonwithsb.(trytopersuadebyfairargument)以理说服;劝说Youshouldreasonwiththechildinsteadofjusttellinghimtoobey.5.injurevt.1）injurevt.事故中受伤或器官，theinjured机能，外貌受损（外伤）2）hurtvt.身体的内伤和精神上的伤vi.痛3)harmvt.人们已认识到的客观害处,公认的害处4)woundvt.肉体上的外伤(多指刀枪伤)thewoundeda)WhenIfell,I_____myleg.b)Hiswords_____her.c)Hewasbadly_____intheaccident.d)Doctorsaysgettingupearlywon’t_____you.e)Hegot________inthewar.6.informvt.totellorgivetheinformationto(正式)告知,通知,报告informsb.thatof用心爱心专心115号编辑疑问词+todon./pron.Sheinformedhimthatshewastosendforitthenextday.Heinformedthemofhisarrival.Hewillinformeduswheretogo.Ifyousawtheaccidentpleaseinformthepolice.awell-informedman消息灵通的人*say,tell,inform,speak,talk用法*sayvt.只能用话语(不能用人)作宾语:Hesaid,“I’mtired.”Hesaidafewwordsthensatdown.*tellvt.接宾语或双宾语Hetoldusthathewastired.*informvt.宾语是人Heinformedusthathewastired.只有say可以同原话连用tell可以用于命令speak,talk不及物，有时可及物但绝不是人作宾语．DoyouspeakFrench?informedadj.有知识的，见闻广的，了解情况的7．relatevt.1)totellastory讲述（故事）relatetosb.sth.relate+clauseHerelated(tous)thestoryofhisescape.Thewitnessrelatedwhathehadseen.2)showarelationbetween把…联系起来，看出或显示出…与…的关系Ican’trelatethosetwoideas.我看不出那两个想法之间的关系。*relateto1)和…有关,涉及Thisletterrelatestothesaleofthehouse.Idon’tknowtowhatthisrelates2)和…相处很好,和...合得来(通常用否定)Shedoesn’trelateverywelltohermother.*berelatedto1)和…有联系,和…有关Allthingswererelatedtoallotherthings.2)和…有亲属关系用心爱心专心115号编...
