环境保护与可持续发展》教学大纲课程编号：081672B课程类型：□通识教育必修课□通识教育选修课□专业必修课丁专业选修课□学科基础课总学时：32讲课学时：32实验（上机）学时：0学分：2适用对象：环境工程先修课程：无一、教学目标《环境保护与可持续发展》是环境工程专业本科生的一门专业选修课，课程旨在培养学生用可持续发展的基本理论审视当代环境问题，并为环境问题的解决提供切实可行的途径。课程具体目标如下：目标1：为学生树立可持续发展观念，寻求当下环境问题的最佳解决途径。目标2：了解人类社会当前面临的主要环境问题，掌握可持续发展的基本理论和方法，应用可持续发展理念指导环境保护和人类社会进步。目标3：培养学生环境大局观念、可持续发展观念、环境法治观念及环境伦理观念。二、教学内容及其与毕业要求的对应关系《环境保护与可持续发展》课程重点讲授的内容包括：可持续发展理论及进展，环境保护和可持续发展的实施途径，及环境伦理观。选讲的内容包括人类社会当代资源、生态与环境问题，环境法治和环境管理等。为实现该课程的教学目标，教学过程主要采用多媒体教学方法，结合案例教学法进行讲授。对实践教学环节的要求：无。对课后作业以及学生自学的要求：无。该课程在提升学生环境治理的相关理论水平方面促进了毕业要求的实现三、各教学环节学时分配以表格方式表现各章节的学时分配，表格如下：教学课时分配序号章节内容讲课实验其他合计1Contemporaryenvironmentalproblems80082Sustainabledevelopmentanditscurrentprogress80083Waystoenvironmentalprotectionandsustainabledevelopment1200124EnvironmentalEthics4004合计320032四、教学内容（黑体，小四号字）Chapter1ContemporaryenvironmentalproblemsUnit1Resourceshortage1.Waterresources2.Landresources3.Energy1.Ecosystemdegradation2.Environmentalpollution3.Populationissues4.4.MineralresourcesUnit2Ecosystemdegradation1.Basicconceptsofecosystem2.Naturalecosystemdegradation3.Urbanecosystemdegradation4.ImpactofecosystemdegradationonsustainabledevelopmentUnit3Environmentalpollution1.Waterpollution2.Airpollution3.Soilpollution4.Solidwasteandhazardouschemicalpollution5.EnvironmentalphysicalpollutionUnit4Globalenvironmentalproblems1.Climatechange2.Ozonedepletion3.Reductionofbiodiversity4.Oceanpollution5.Persistentorganicpollutants教学重点、难点：Globalenvironmentalproblems课程的考核要求了解：thetransformationofearthecologicalenvironment理解:humaninfluenceonecosystems,resourceshortage,enlightenmentofNO.2biosphere掌握：majorenvironmentalproblems,reasonsofcontemporaryenvironmentalproblems应用：considerationonenvironmentalprotection,energyconservation,environmentalpollutioncontrol复习思考题：1.Whatisthenatureofenvironmentalproblems?2.Describetheclassificationofenergy,andhowtorealizethesustainabledevelopmentofenergy.3.DescribethemajorissuesinnaturalecosystemdegradationinChina.4.Whatistheinfluenceofecosystemdegradationonsustainabledevelopment?5.Describecurrentvehicularpollutionstatus,andwhatistherelationshipbetweenmobileindustryandenvironmentalprotection?6.WhatarethemajorglobalenvironmentalproblemsChinafacing?Chapter2SustainabledevelopmentanditscurrentprogressUnit1Evolutionofsustainabledevelopment1.Silentspring2.LimitstoGrowth3.OurCommonFutureUnit2Basictheoriesofsustainabledevelopment1.Connotationandbasicprinciplesofsustainabledevelopment2.Sustainabledevelopmentparadigm-competitionbetweenthestrongandtheweak3.MajorfactorsinfluencingsustainabledevelopmentUnit3Evaluatingindicatorsofsustainabledevelopment1.Basicprinciplesfortheevaluatingindicatorsofsustainabledevelopment2.Single-indicatorevaluatingmethodofsustainabledevelopment3.Mult...
