土木工程材料英文词汇VIP免费

chapt1Introduction1RoadEngineeringMaterials道路工程材料2billingual双语3materialscience材料科学4interdisciplinary各学科间的，跨学科5chemistry化学6physics物理7metallurgy冶金学8construction施工，建设，建筑物9structure结构，构造，建筑物10foundation基础11toagreatextent在很大程度上12engineeringquality工程质量13applicability适用性14Durability耐久性15Safety安全性16Economy经济性17Beauty美观18grasp理解19property性质，性能，所有权20proportion比例，使成比例21aggregate集料，骨料22lime石灰23cement水泥24bitumen沥青25steel钢铁26wood木材27design设计28mixture混合料29concrete混凝土30sand砂31Mortar砂浆32Asphaltconcrete沥青混凝土33penetration针入度34ductility延度35Naturalmaterials自然材料36Artificialmaterials人工材料37Modernmaterials现代材料38Gravel碎石，砾石39Inorganicbinder无机结合料，无机黏结剂40Organicbinder有机结合料，有机胶结料41compound化合物，混合物42Highpolymer高分子聚合物43Physicalproperty物理性能44Density密度45Porosity孔隙率46Voidcontent空隙率47Moisturecontent含水量48Specificgravity比重49Permeability渗透性50Structure构造51micro微观52macro宏观53Texture质地，纹理，本质54Color颜色55Shape形状56evaluat评估，评价57appearance外观58weight质量59Semi-rigidbase半刚性基层60limestabilizedsoil石灰稳定土61Mechanicalproperties力学性能，机械性能62Chemicalproperties化学性能63Deformation变形64stiffness刚度65Strength强度66Tension张力，拉力67compression压力，压缩，压迫68shear剪切，剪力，修剪69flexure弯曲70torsion扭力，转矩71impact冲击力72Elasticmodulus弹性模量73Brittleness脆性、脆度74plasticity塑形，可塑性75ductility延性，延展性76pertain为……固有的，与……有关系的77composition构成，成分78Acidity酸度79Alkalinity碱度80corrosion腐蚀，侵蚀81force力82load荷载83stress应力84externalforces外力85internalforces内力86consecutive连续，连贯87particle粒子，微粒88proportional成比例的89Equilibrium平衡90unitarea单位面积91imaginarysection假定的截面92Tensilestress拉应力93Compressivestress压应力94Shearingstress剪应力95Bendingstress弯曲应力96Axial轴的；轴向的97Strain应变98Poisson'sratio泊松比99lateral侧面的，横向的100lateralstrain横向应变101axialstrain轴向应变102ductile易延展的，延性的，易变形的103Rubber橡胶104Wroughtiron熟铁105elastic弹性的，有弹性的106Brick砖块107Glass玻璃108Carryprescribedloads满足规定荷载109aesthetically审美的，美学观点的110economicallypractical经济上可行111environmentallyfriendly环境友好112Standard标准，规格113application应用，用途，应用程序114inspection检查，视察115Denotation指示chapt2Aggregates序号英文单词汉语释义认识填1不认识填01plaster灰泥2grout水泥浆3filterbed过滤层4railroadballast铁路道碴5basecourse基层6foundationfill填方地基7subgrade路基8Crushedstone碎石9blast-furnace鼓风炉10slag炉渣；矿渣；熔渣11Fineaggregate细集料12Coarseaggregate粗集料13diameter直径14Lightweightaggregate轻骨料15Normal-weightaggregate常重骨料16Heavyweightaggregate重骨料17Bulkdensity容积密度、堆积密度18masonry砖石建筑、圬工19Pumice浮石20Scoria矿渣21Tuff凝灰岩22expandedshale膨胀页岩，胀性页岩23expandedclay膨胀土24expandedSlate胀性板岩25Flyash粉煤灰26sub-base底基层27Gradation级配28Fineness细度，纯度；细微；优雅29Finenessmodulus细度模量30Modulusofelasticity弹性模量，弹性模数31distilledwater蒸馏水32Ovendry烘干，干燥33Airdry风干，自然干燥34Saturate浸透的，饱和的；vt.浸透，使湿透；使饱和，使充满35Saturatedsurfacedry饱和面干，表干36Wet37reference参考38Effectiveabsorption有效吸收39surfacemoisture表面含水量40versus对；与...相对；对...