初中英语复习提要(十五)情景交际(一)1.问候:⑴A:Goodmorning/afternoon/evening;Hello/Hi;Howdoyoudo?Nicetomeetyou.B:回答相同⑵A:Howareyou?B:Fine,thankyou.Andyou?/Verywell,thankyou.2.介绍:⑴ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss...⑵I'dlikeyoutomeetmyparents.⑶Mynameis....I'mastudent.3.告别A:Goodbye;Seeyoulater/tomorrow;Goodnight.B:回答相同4.感谢和应答表示感谢通常回答Thankyouverymuch.Notatall.Thanksalot.That'sOK.Manythanks.That'sallright.Thanksforhelpingme.You'rewelcome.5.祝愿、祝贺和应答⑴A:Goodluck!Bestwishestoyou.Haveanice/goodtime/journey.Congratulations!B:Thankyou.⑵A:HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!B:Thesametoyou.⑶A:Happybirthdaytoyou.B:Thankyou.6.道歉和应答A:I'msorry.I'msorrytotroubleyou.B:Itdoesn'tmatter.It'snotimportant.That'snothing.7.遗憾和同情Whatapity!I'msorrytohearthat.8.邀请和应答A:Wouldyouliketo…?B:Yes,I'dloveto.9.提供帮助和应答A:CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?Here,takethis/mybike.Letmedoitforyou.B:Thanksforyourhelp.Yes,please.No,thanks.That'sverykindofyou.10.请求允许⑴A:MayI...?CanI/CouldI...?B:Yes/Certainly/Ofcourse.Yes,doplease.OK/Allright.⑵A:DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?B:No,notatall.或Nevermind.11.表示同意和不同意(1):Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.Yes,please.Yes,Ithinkso.Allright/OK.That'sagoodidea.Iagreewithyou.(2):No,Idon'tthinkso.I'mafraidnot.Ireallycan'tagreewithyou.12.表示肯定和不肯定1:I'msure.I'msurethat...2:I'mnotsure.I'mnotsurewhether/if...Maybe.13.喜欢和厌恶1:Ilike/love...(verymuch)Ilike/loveto...2:Idon'tliketo...Ihateto...14.问时间、日期的应答A:Whatdayisit?B:It'sMonday.A:What'sthedate?B:It'sJan.10th.A:What'sthetime,please?B:It'sfiveo'clock/halfpastfive.It'stimeto.15.请求(1):Can/couldyou...forme?Will/wouldyoupleasedosth.?MayIhave...?(2):Pleasegive/passme...Pleasewait(here/amoment).Pleasewaitforyourturn.Pleasestandinline.(3):Nosmoking,please.Nonoise,please.16.劝告和建议1:You'dbetter...Youshould...Youneedto...2:Shallwedosth.?Let'sdosth..What/Howaboutdoingsth.?回答:OK.Goodidea.17.禁止和警告1:Youmustn'tplayontheroad.Ifyou...you'll...2:Takecare.=Becareful.答语:Sorry,Iwillnot18.表示感情A:喜悦Great!That'snice.I'mglad/pleased/happyto...B:焦虑What'swrong?What'sthematterwithyou?I'm/He's/She'sworried.Oh,whatshallIdo?C:惊奇Really?Oh,dear!Isthatso?19.约会A:Areyoufreethisafternoon?What/Howabouttomorrowmorning?Shallwemeetat4:30attheschoolgate?B:Yes,that'sallright.Yes,I'llbefreethen.Allright.Seeyouthen.20.语言困难Pardon?Pleasesaythatmoreslowlyagain.Whatdoyoumeanby...?I'msorryIknowonlyalittleEnglish.21.表示称赞:A:Oh,hownice!Yourdressisbeautiful.B:It'sniceofyoutosayso.或Thankyou.22.常见的标志和说明BUSINESSHOURSNOPHOTOSOFFICEHOURSTHISSIDEUPOPENCLOSEDPULLPUSHEXIT营业时间禁止拍照办公时间这边向上开关拉推出口ENTRANCE入口练习题:(一)在Ⅱ栏中选出能对Ⅰ栏句子作正确反应的答语ⅠⅡ1.WhatcanIdoforyou?A.Anaccidenthashappenedtohim.2.Whichdoyouprefer,teaormilk?B.Sorry,sheisn'thererightnow.3.CouldIspeaktoAnn,please?C.Wonderful,Ithink.4.What'sthematterwithhim?D.EitherisOK.5.HowdoyouliketheTVplay?E.Iwantsomeapples.(二)在Ⅱ栏中选出能对Ⅰ栏句子作正确反应的答语ⅠⅡ1.I'msorrytotroubleyou.A.SodoI.2.There'safootballmatchonTV.B.Thankyou.3.Yourdresslookssobeautiful.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.4.Mykiteisbroken.D.Letmehelpyoumendit.5.Ipreferfishtomeat.E.Great!Let'swatchittogether.(三)选择填空1.-Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithus?-_____.A.Yes,please.B.That'strue.C.Yes,I'dloveto.D.Quitewell.2.-I'vedonequitewellintheexamthisterm.-_____.A.Idon'tknow.B.Congratulations.C.SodoI.D.Goon,please.3.Ifyourfriendtellsyouthatheisill,youmaysay"___"A.Excuseme.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Idon'tthinkso.4.-Haveagoodjourney,Alice.A.AllrightB.Thanksalot.C.VerygoodD.Muchbetter5.Thesign"THISSIDEUP"isoftenseen____.A.onaboxB.inthestreetC.inacinemaD.inapark思考题:1.-Thankyouforyourhelp.-_____A.Allright.B.That'sallright.C.That'sright.D.It'sverykindofyou.2.-DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-______A.No,Imind.B.Yes,Idon'tmind.C.No,notatall.D.Yes,I'mafraidnot.3.-Helpyourselftosomeapples.-____A.Idon'tlikeit.B.Sorry,Ican'thelpit.C.Nevermind.D.Thankyouverymuch.4.-Tomwilltakecareofourcatwhilewe'reaway.-____A.Fine,thankyou.B.I'lldoitmyself.C.That'sverykindofhim.D.Itdoesn'tmatter.5.-YouspeakEnglishquitewell.-____A.Idon'tthinkso.B.Youdon'tsayso.C.No,Idon'tspeakwell.D.Thankyou.