外研版高中英语选修八综合能力测试1VIP专享VIP免费

综合能力测试1备课人：马冬梅备课时间：学习目标：知识与技能：检测学生综合阅读能力过程与方法：定时训练情感态度于价值观：培养学生热爱读书，以读书为乐知识链接：以前的相关阅读知识学法指导：怎样作到有效阅读学习过程AMedicinecomesinlotsofdifferentpackages.Painkillersinatabletcanmakeyourheadachegoaway.Antibioticcreamfromatubecanpreventyourcutsfrombecominginfected.Butcanmedicinecomepackagedinchickeneggs?AteamofscientistsfromScotlandsaysyes.They’veengineeredspecialchickensthatlayeggswithdisease-treatingdrugsinside.Thesedrugsaremadeofmoleculescalledproteins.Animalsmakethousandsofproteins—they’rethemainingredient(成分)inskin,hair,milk,andmeat.Sinceanimalscanmakeproteinseasily,they’regoodcandidatesformakingproteindrugs.Researchershavealreadymadecows,sheep,andgoatsthatpumpoutproteindrugsintheirmilk.Butchickensarecheapertotakecareof,needlessroom,andgrowfasterthantheseotheranimals.Thosequalitiescouldmakechickensabetterchoicetobecomelivingdrugfactories,saysSimonLillicooftheRoslinInstitutenearEdinburgh,Scotland.Lillicoandateamofresearcherschangedchickens’DNA—thecodethattellscellshowtomakeproteins—sothatthebirds’cellsmadetwoproteindrugs.Onedrugcantreatskincancer,andtheothertreatsanervediseasecalledmultiplesclerosis.Thescientistsalteredthechickens’DNAsothatthebirdsmadethesedrugsonlyintheireggwhites.Thisprotectsthechickens’bodiesfromthedrugs’possibleharmfuleffectsandmakesiteasyforscientiststocollectthedrugs.Thesespecialchickenscanpassontheirdrug-layingabilitiestotheirchicks.Sofar,theScottishresearchershavebredfivegenerationsofdrug-producingbirds.Thescientistsneedtoimprovethesechickensbeforetheyroostindrugcompanies’labs.Thebirdsdon’tmakeenoughdrugstotreatpeopleyet.Butoncetheresearchersperfecttheirtechnique,youmighteventuallytakeyourmedicinesunny-sideup.36.Traditionally,medicinecomespackagedexcept_______.A.inatabletB.inabottleC.inachickeneggD.inatube37.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyresearchershavechosenchickensasdrugproducers?A.Peoplecansavemoneybydoingthat.B.Chickensarestrongenoughtoproducedrugs.C.Chickenscanberaisedinashorterperiodoftime.D.Chickenstakeuplessroom.38.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thetwonewproteindrugscancurecancersandnervediseases.B.Inthefuture,somechicksmaybebornasdrugproducers.C.Cows,sheepandgoatswillnotpumpoutdrugsintheirmilkinthefuture.D.It’sharmfultochangethechickens’DNA.39.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?jingetiejiA.Chickensareabetterchoicetobecomedrugfactories.B.Howtoraisethechickensthatlayeggswithdrugsinside.C.Thechickenswillmakedrugsintheirwholeeggsinthefuture.D.Theimportanceofthetechniqueofchanginganimals’DNA.（B）Findingacceptanceisanaturaldesireofmostpeople.Whenweareyoung,itisimportantforustobeacceptedbyagroupandtobeseenas“cool”byourfriendsandclassmates.Todothis,wewilloftentakeuptheviewsandinterestsofthegroupratherthandevelopourown.Overtime,however,wehavetheopportunitytolearntoacceptourselves.Peoplewhohavedonethisareconfidentintheirtrueabilities;theydonotfeeltheneedtocreateafacadetoimpressotherpeople.Theyareconcernedwithwhethertheiractionsproduceworthwhileresultsratherthanwithhowtheyareseenbyothers.Lesssecure（有把握的）peoplearequitedifferent.Insteadoffindingsecurityinthemselves,theylookforotherpeopletoprovideit.Thiskindofpersonconstantlyagreeswitheverythingotherssuggest,forfearofhavingtheirownideasrejected.Secu...