综合能力测试1备课人:马冬梅备课时间:学习目标:知识与技能:检测学生综合阅读能力过程与方法:定时训练情感态度于价值观:培养学生热爱读书,以读书为乐知识链接:以前的相关阅读知识学法指导:怎样作到有效阅读学习过程AMedicinecomesinlotsofdifferentpackages.Painkillersinatabletcanmakeyourheadachegoaway.Antibioticcreamfromatubecanpreventyourcutsfrombecominginfected.Butcanmedicinecomepackagedinchickeneggs?AteamofscientistsfromScotlandsaysyes.They’veengineeredspecialchickensthatlayeggswithdisease-treatingdrugsinside.Thesedrugsaremadeofmoleculescalledproteins.Animalsmakethousandsofproteins—they’rethemainingredient(成分)inskin,hair,milk,andmeat.Sinceanimalscanmakeproteinseasily,they’regoodcandidatesformakingproteindrugs.Researchershavealreadymadecows,sheep,andgoatsthatpumpoutproteindrugsintheirmilk.Butchickensarecheapertotakecareof,needlessroom,andgrowfasterthantheseotheranimals.Thosequalitiescouldmakechickensabetterchoicetobecomelivingdrugfactories,saysSimonLillicooftheRoslinInstitutenearEdinburgh,Scotland.Lillicoandateamofresearcherschangedchickens’DNA—thecodethattellscellshowtomakeproteins—sothatthebirds’cellsmadetwoproteindrugs.Onedrugcantreatskincancer,andtheothertreatsanervediseasecalledmultiplesclerosis.Thescientistsalteredthechickens’DNAsothatthebirdsmadethesedrugsonlyintheireggwhites.Thisprotectsthechickens’bodiesfromthedrugs’possibleharmfuleffectsandmakesiteasyforscientiststocollectthedrugs.Thesespecialchickenscanpassontheirdrug-layingabilitiestotheirchicks.Sofar,theScottishresearchershavebredfivegenerationsofdrug-producingbirds.Thescientistsneedtoimprovethesechickensbeforetheyroostindrugcompanies’labs.Thebirdsdon’tmakeenoughdrugstotreatpeopleyet.Butoncetheresearchersperfecttheirtechnique,youmighteventuallytakeyourmedicinesunny-sideup.36.Traditionally,medicinecomespackagedexcept_______.A.inatabletB.inabottleC.inachickeneggD.inatube37.Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyresearchershavechosenchickensasdrugproducers?A.Peoplecansavemoneybydoingthat.B.Chickensarestrongenoughtoproducedrugs.C.Chickenscanberaisedinashorterperiodoftime.D.Chickenstakeuplessroom.38.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thetwonewproteindrugscancurecancersandnervediseases.B.Inthefuture,somechicksmaybebornasdrugproducers.C.Cows,sheepandgoatswillnotpumpoutdrugsintheirmilkinthefuture.D.It’sharmfultochangethechickens’DNA.39.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?jingetiejiA.Chickensareabetterchoicetobecomedrugfactories.B.Howtoraisethechickensthatlayeggswithdrugsinside.C.Thechickenswillmakedrugsintheirwholeeggsinthefuture.D.Theimportanceofthetechniqueofchanginganimals’DNA.(B)Findingacceptanceisanaturaldesireofmostpeople.Whenweareyoung,itisimportantforustobeacceptedbyagroupandtobeseenas“cool”byourfriendsandclassmates.Todothis,wewilloftentakeuptheviewsandinterestsofthegroupratherthandevelopourown.Overtime,however,wehavetheopportunitytolearntoacceptourselves.Peoplewhohavedonethisareconfidentintheirtrueabilities;theydonotfeeltheneedtocreateafacadetoimpressotherpeople.Theyareconcernedwithwhethertheiractionsproduceworthwhileresultsratherthanwithhowtheyareseenbyothers.Lesssecure(有把握的)peoplearequitedifferent.Insteadoffindingsecurityinthemselves,theylookforotherpeopletoprovideit.Thiskindofpersonconstantlyagreeswitheverythingotherssuggest,forfearofhavingtheirownideasrejected.Secu...