金属材料工程专业英语词条aalloy铝合金（铝镁硅合金）abacl（abacus的复数）算盘、曲线图、列线图abampere绝对安培（等于10安培）abandonment废弃abatement消除、减轻、减少、失效、废料、治理abbertite黑沥青A-B-Cprocess污水净化三级过程abilitytodeform变形能力abilitytodepth-harden硬化性能、硬化能力abilitytoretainmoisture含水性能、含水能力ablation除去、消融、烧蚀abnormal反常的、不正常的、不规则的abnormalalarmlamp反常报警灯abnormalcreep反常蠕变abnormalcurrent异常电流abnormalgraingrowth异常晶粒长大a-bomb原子弹abortedheat炼废炉次、报废炉次about-sledgehammer大锤、带平柄的锤above-criticalstate超临界状态above-thermal超热的abradability磨损性、磨蚀性abradant磨料、研磨剂、金刚砂abrade磨蚀、磨损、磨光abrader磨光机、磨蚀试验机、砂轮机abraser磨料abrasion磨损、磨耗、磨蚀、海蚀、冲蚀abrasioneffect磨损效应abrasionhardness耐磨硬度abrasionindex抗磨指数、抗磨强度abrasionmarks磨痕、擦伤abrasion-proof耐磨的、抗磨的abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性abrasionresistanttest耐磨试验abrasionresistantalloy耐磨合金abrasionresistantcoating耐磨镀层、耐磨保护层abrasionresistantquality耐磨性、抗磨性abrasionresistantsteel耐磨钢abrasiontest磨耗试验、磨损试验、磨蚀试验abrasiontester磨损试验机abrasive磨蚀的、磨损的、磨料abrasiveaction磨蚀作用、磨剥作用abrasivebelt磨光砂带、研磨砂带abrasivebeltpolishing带式抛光、用研磨带抛光abrasiveblastcleaning喷砂清理abrasivebrick耐磨砖abrasivecharacteristics磨损性、磨蚀性abrasivecleaning砂轮清理法abrasivecutoff砂轮切割abrasivecutoffmachine磨切机、磨割机、砂轮切断机abrasivecuttingwheel切割砂轮abrasivedamage磨伤、磨损abrasivedescaling磨除氧化铁皮、磨除铁鳞abrasivedisc砂轮abrasivedisccutter砂轮切割片、砂轮锯abrasivedust磨屑、研磨粉abrasivefinishing研磨精整（磨光、擦光、打光）abrasivegrain磨粒abrasivegrit磨料、铁粒abrasivehardness摩擦硬度、磨损硬度abrasiveladen含有磨料的abrasivematerial磨料、研磨材料abrasivemedia磨料abrasivenature磨损性质abrasivepaper研磨纸abrasivepoints研磨头abrasivepowder研磨粉、磨料粉abrasivepower研磨力abrasiveshot研磨用金属丸（钢丸、铁丸）abrasiveslurry磨粉浆abrasivestick油石、磨条abrasivesurface研磨面、磨损面abrasivewear磨损、磨耗abrasivewheel砂轮、研磨轮abrator抛喷清理机abruptchange陡变abruptcurve折线、急弯曲线abruptslope陡度1abscess气孔（缺陷）absciss横坐标absence缺乏、缺少absentday缺勤日absoluteactivity绝对活度absoluteaddress绝对地址、机器地址absolutealcohol无水酒精absolutealtitude绝对高度absoluteatmpsphere绝对大气压absoluteblackbody绝对黑体absoluteboilingpoint绝对沸点absolutecapacity绝对容量absolutecode绝对代码absolutedensity绝对密度absolutedeviation绝对偏差absolutedisintegrationrate绝对衰减速率absolutedisplacement绝对位移absolutedraught绝对压下量absoluteelectrostaticunit绝对静电单位absoluteerror绝对误差absoluteethylalcohol无水酒精absolutehardness绝对硬度（未考虑表面硬化）absolutehumidity绝对湿度absoluteintensity绝对强度absolutemagnitude绝对大小、绝对值absolutemaximum绝对最大值absoluteminimum绝对最小值absolutepressure绝对压力absolutepressuregauge绝对压力表absolutesignal绝对信号absolutereadout绝对示值读数absolutespread宽展量、绝对宽展absolutestability绝对稳定性absolutesystemofunits绝对单位absolutetemperature绝对温度absolutevacuum绝对真空absolutevalency绝对价、最高价absolutevalue绝对值absoluteweight绝对重量absolutezero绝对零度（-273℃）absorb吸收、减振absorbability吸收性、吸收能力、吸收量absorbance吸收率、吸收系数absorbancy吸收能力absorbate吸收剂、吸收质absorbedenergy...
