年高三第一轮单元检测英语学科第八单元必修5Units2-4第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节.单项选择(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Mostanimalshavelittleconnectionwith____animalsof_____differentkindunlesstheykillthemforfood.A.the;aB.不填;aC.the;theD.不填;the22.Comeandseemewhenever_________.A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwasconvenientatyou23.—Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?—Didn’twejusthave_____?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this24.Themanageris______;thatistosay,thefactoryis______him.A.inchargeof;inthechargeofB.inthechargeof;inchargeofC.inchargeofinchargeofD.inthechargeof;inthechargeof25.____bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanotherdayonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted26.Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisas_____itisanscience.A.muchasanartB.asmuchartasC.muchanartasD.asartmuchas27.____inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LostB.HavinglostC.LosingD.Tolost28.Thenewteachermadeagood____onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.A.feelingB.effectC.impressionDsense29.Allofus_____ofhimwhetherhehadheardfromHelenrecently.A.requiredB.demandedC.requestedD.asked30.He______himselfincollectingstamps.A.occupiesB.takesC.teachesD.finds31.Seldom____aftertheygraduatedfromuniversityin1985.A.theydidmeetB.didtheymeetC.theymetD.didtheymet32.Agoodreportermust_____agoodstory.A.haveanoseforB.takeanoseforC.haveearsforD.takeaneyefor33.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews_____hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because;thatB.that;becauseC.that;sinceD.that;that34.----Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible.----_________.A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoI35.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret____someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Alandfreefromdestruction,pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaborsupply—allthesewereimportant36inhelpingEnglandtobecomethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution.37theywerenotenough.Something38wasneededtostarttheindustrialprocess.That"somethingspecial"wasmen—39individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew40ofpower,andestablishbusinessorganizationstoreshapesociety.Themenwho41themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolution42frommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere43inventorsthanscientists.Amanwhoisa44scientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghisresearch45.Heisnotnecessarilyworking46thathisfindingscanbeused.Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceis47tryingtomakesomethingthathasaconcreteuse.Hemaytrytosolveaproblemby48thetheories49scienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkingtoobtaina50result:theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneof51otherobjectives.Mostofthepeoplewho52themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwereinventors,nottrainedscientists.Afewwerebothscientistsandinventors.Eventhosewhohad53ornotraininginsciencemightnothavemadetheirinventions54agroundworkhadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyears55.36.A.casesB.reasonsC.factorsD.situations37.A.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.Even38.A.elseB.nearC.extraD.similar39.A.generatingB.effectiveC.motivatingD.creative40.A.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveries41.A.employedB.createdC.operatedD.controlled42.A.cameB.arrivedC.stemmedD.appeared43.A.lessB.betterC.moreD.worse44.A.genuineB.practicalC.pure...