【走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature练习外研版必修3Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．Thebosswantedanassistantwith________knowledgeofFrenchand________workexperience.答案：a；不填knowledge指具有对某一具体事物或具体学科的知识时，应与不定冠词连用，aknowledgeof意为“具有……的知识”，所以第一个空应选a；根据句意判断第二个空后面的workexperience意为“工作经验”，experience不可数，所以不填。2．(·厦门高三月考改编)Thefloodthissummercausedserious________tothecropsinNortheastChina.答案：damagedamage表示“损失”，符合句意。3．(·济南历城五中高三检测改编)Sherushedout,________(leave)thebook________(lie)openonthetableanddisappearedinthedistance.答案：leaving;lying该句用到了“leave＋宾语＋补语”结构，表示“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。第一个空应用leaving表示结果；book与lie之间为主动关系，所以第二个空应用lyingopen作补语。4．(·天津河西区质量调查改编)Don'tyouthinkitishightimeyou________(bury)yourselfinyourbooks?答案：buried句意：你不认为该专心读书了吗？buryoneselfin“埋头于，专心于”；Itis(high)timesb.didsth.“到了某人该做某事的时候了”。5．Weclimbedatree,andallofasuddenit________tousthatwewereratherbigtobeupinatree.答案：occurreditoccurredtosb.that...意为“某人突然想到……”。6．You'dbetterstopcomplainingagainandagain.Otherwise,you'll________quarrelingwithRoseagain.答案：end根据stopcomplaining和otherwise这个转折词可知“最终会吵起来”。endup意为“最终”，符合句意。7．(·沈阳高三一模改编)Ifyoukeepdrivingsofast,you'llend________inhospitalsoonerorlater.答案：up句意：如果你开车老是这么快的话，你迟早会进医院的。endup“终究，总归，结束，结局”，符合句意。8．(·天津和平区质量调查改编)Aftertheearthquaketheelectricitysupplyfailed,________(make)thecoolingsystembreakdown.答案：making句意：地震过后，电力中断，使得空调系统无法运转。此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示一种必然的结果。9．(·淄博模拟改编)Ihavetodrivetotherailwaystationtopick________theexpertsfromShanghai.答案：uppickup意为“开车接人”。10．Thestudentshadplentyofpracticeandgainedalotofpractical________(experience)intheafterclassactivities.答案：experienceexperience作“经验”讲时不可数，作“经历”讲时为可数名词。Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearemomentsinlife__1__youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(拥抱)themforreal.Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses，__2__opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor__3__wedon'tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.Don'tgoforlooks;theycandeceive(欺骗)．Don'tgoforwealth;eventhatfades(消退)away.Goforsomeone__4__makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdaybright.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be__5__youwanttobe.The__6__(happy)ofpeopledon't__7__(necessary)havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthat__8__(come)alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebased__9__aforgottenpast.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone__10__youwassmiling.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1.when2.another3.that4.who5.what6.happiness7.necessarily8.comes9.on/upon10.aroundⅢ.完形填空Asscientistslearnmoreaboutthecausesofearthquakes,theybecomebetterabletopredictthem.Firstofall,theyknowthatquakesare__1__tooccurinareaswherethetectonic(地壳构造的)platespush__2__eachother.They__3__theseareasclosely,usingdifferentinstruments.They__4__thevibrations(震动)oftheearthwithseismogr...
