【走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality练习外研版必修5Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．Whitehasalwaysbeena________ofpurityinWesterncultures.答案：symbol__考查名词。句意：在西方文化中白色总是纯洁的象征。symbol“象征”；sign“标记”，符合句意。2．(·潍坊模拟改编)Themobilephonewas________(guarantee)foratleastfiveyears,butitwaswrongonlyoneyearlater.答案：guaranteed__考查动词。句意：这个手机保质期至少为五年，但是一年后就出问题了。guarantee在这里表示“给予书面保证；提供保修服务”。3．(·枣庄模拟改编)Uncertaintiesaffectingpeaceanddevelopmentare________theincrease.答案：on__考查固定搭配。句意：影响和平与发展的不确定因素在增加。ontheincrease“在增加；在上升”。4．(·天津模拟改编)—Comeon,wewillbelateforthelecture!—________Don'tyouthinkit'sboring?答案：Sowhat？__考查情景交际。由答语后一句“你不认为它无聊吗？”可知选Sowhat？“那又怎么样？”。5．(·咸阳模拟改编)Whoisitup________todecidewhethertogoornot?答案：to__考查固定句型Itisuptosb.todosth.。句意：由谁来决定去不去？6．(·天津模拟改编)________Iappreciatethehonor,Icouldn'taccepttheposition.答案：While__考查连词。句意：虽然我很感激这份荣誉，但我不能接受这个职位。while在此表示“虽然”，as也有“虽然”之意，但它引导让步状语从句时，要把从句中的表语或谓语的一部分放在as之前。7．Mikehasabigadvantage________otherapplicantsforthejob—hehastwoyears'teachingexperience.答案：over__考查固定搭配。句意：迈克比其他申请这份工作的人占有更大的优势——他有两年的教学经验。haveanadvantageover意为“胜过；优于”。8．(·河北省保定市八校高三12月联考改编)Ireallydon'tknowwhereitwas________Ihadmymoneystolen.答案：that__考查强调句特殊疑问句式的语序。强调句型：It＋be(is/was)＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分。变成一般疑问句将be动词提前，构成Be＋it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分？如果被强调部分是特殊疑问词(wh)，将特殊疑问词提前，构成特殊疑问词(wh)＋be＋it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分？而本句强调句作know的宾语，故用陈述语序。9．—________Peterhurthisfoot,hewontherace.—Yeah,hehasalwaysbeenadeterminedathlete.答案：Eventhough__考查短语。句意：——“尽管彼得伤了脚，但他还是赢得了比赛。”——“是啊，他一直是一个意志坚强的运动员。”eventhough意为“即使”，符合句意。10．Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasidetopick________hishealth.答案：up__考查短语动词。句意：在医院住了很长一段时间之后，这位病人被建议去海边恢复健康。pickup“拾起，使恢复健康”，符合句意。Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mottoisashortstatementgivingaruleonhowtobehave,__1__caninspireusespeciallywhenweare__2__(face)withdifficulties.Manyofushaveourmottoes,suchas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Or“Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.”，andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp__3__.”SometimesIamlazyanddon'twanttomakeefforts__4__(work)hard,__5__themomentIthinkofmymottoIwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyself__6__whatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto__7__Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart,thesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch__8__(confident).Mymottoalsomakesmebecome__9__independentperson.Thatistosay,Iwon'trelyonotherseasily.Myfriends,whatisyourmotto?Ifyoustillhaven'tgotamotto,pleasechoose__10__becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.1．________2.________3.________4.________5.______6．________7.________8.________9.________10.______答案：1.which__2.faced__3.themselves__4.towork__5.but__6．to__7.where_...
