【走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Module6OldandNew练习外研版必修3Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．Accordingto________(history)records,thissmalltownusedtobea________(history)oneinmilitary.答案：historical;historichistorical表示“有关历史的”；historic表示“有历史意义的”。句意：根据历史记载，这座小镇过去在军事上是非常有历史意义的小镇。2．(·湖北黄冈中学5月适应改编)USscientistssaytheyhavedevelopedthetechnologyto________painfulmemorieswithouthurtingaperson'sbrainandhopeitcanhelpthosesufferers.答案：removeremove意为“去除；拿掉”。句意：美国科学家们说，他们已经开发了一种可以去除痛苦的记忆而不伤害人的大脑的技术，希望这会对那些患者有所帮助。3．(·山东德州期末改编)________(accommodate)himselftothelifeabroad,hehastokeephisknowledgeandskillsupdated.答案：Toaccommodateaccommodate作及物动词时意为“使适应”，句子主语he与其为主谓关系；根据逻辑关系判断，此处应选不定式形式表示目的。4．(·湖南长沙月考改编)Thewords,________(include)stealvegetables(偷菜)，60thanniversary(60周年),humbleabode(蜗居)，havebeenonthelistof's10newskeywordsmadebyXinhuaNewsAgency.答案：includingincluding意为“包括”，符合句意，表示“包括‘偷菜’‘60周年’‘蜗居’”。5．(·陕西西安临潼华清中学三模改编)YoucanarriveinGuilinearlyinthemorningforthemeeting________(provide)youdon'tmindtakingthenighttrain.答案：providedprovided意为“如果；假如；在……条件下”。根据前后句的逻辑关系判断应用provided项，provided引导条件状语从句。6．Hetolduswhether________(have)apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.答案：tohavehetoldus后面为省略了that的宾语从句，在宾语从句中，whether...picnic为主语部分，应选用tohave，由“连词＋不定式”作主语。7．Areallypowerfulspeakercanwork________theaudiencetofeverpitch.答案：upworkup意为“激起”，workupsb.'sfeelings表示“激起某人的情绪”。8．—Haveyoufoundoutwhysheissoupsetthesedays?—Notyet.Sheholdit________anddoesn'twanttotellme.答案：backholdback意为“抑制(情感)；隐瞒(事实)”，符合语境。9．(·山东省日照一中高三第三次质量检测改编)Theoldmanhasalargecollectionofrecords________(date)backtothe1950s.答案：dating考查非谓语动词。句意：老人收藏了大量可追溯到1950年代的记录。datebackto“追溯到”，现在分词短语作record的定语。10．I'vealwaysdreamed________comingtoChina,andnowthedreamhascome________.答案：of;truedreamof/aboutdoingsth.表示“梦想做某事”；cometrue表示“实现”。Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Amy：Youdon'tlookhappythismorning.Jim：Ihadneverexpectedthiswouldhavehappenedtome.Wehadapower__1__(fail)athomelastnight.Amy：__2__come?Didanyoneinthefamilydoanythingwrong?Jim：Youhaveguessed__3__.Itwasallmyfather'sfault.Amy：Whatdidhedo?Jim：IwasjustwatchingawonderfulfootballmatchonTV__4__thelightssuddenlywentout.Amy：Whywasthat?Jim：Yousee,we'djusthadourdinner.Mymother__5__(wash)myjeanswiththewashingmachinethen,andtheairconditionerswere__6__inbothrooms.Iwasinmyroom__7__(watch)TV.Amy：Whatwasyourfatherdoingthen?Jim：Hewantedtowarmhisteainthemicrowaveoven.Hepluggeditandthefuse(保险丝)blew.Andeverythingstopped__8__ofasudden.Amy：Yournextdoorisanelectrician,isn'the?Jim：Yes，__9__(fortune),hehappenedtobeathome.Hecameandfixedit.Butitwashalfanhourlater.Ihadalreadymissedalot.Amy：Itwasanannoyingexperiencefor__10__footballfanlikeyou.Butdon'tmissthebasketballfinalthisevening.Makesurethereisnosuchaccidenttonight.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10._...
