【春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship练习新人教版必修1Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediatelyto________(receive)intimeforChristmas.答案：bereceived句意：为了(所有的礼物)能在圣诞节前被及时收到，所有的礼物必须被马上寄出。根据句意可知receive要用不定式的被动形式。2．Themeetingwasconcerned________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned________theirowninterests.答案：with；for句意：会议与改革有关，出席会议的每个人都担心自己的利益。beconcernedwith“与……有关”；beconcernedfor/about“担心，关心”。3．HowcanMargotrecover________herillnessinthisroomwhenitissodirtyanddusty?Itwillonlymakeherworse.答案：from此处表示“从疾病中恢复过来”，因此使用recoverfrom恢复。4．(·福建改编)Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,________madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.答案：that本题考查强调句型的判定。句意：是文化而不是语言使他很难适应国外的新环境。从理解思路上先看本句是不是强调句型：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。强调句型的判断方法是将Itis/was与that去掉，来验证此句是不是一个成分完整的句子。经判断句子“Theculture，ratherthanthelanguage,madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.”成分完整，由此可以断定本句是强调句型，所以空格处应用that。5．Howeverfrequently________(perform),theworksofShakespearealwaysattractmanypeople.答案：performed考查状语从句的省略。句意为：不管莎士比亚的作品被表演得多么频繁，它们仍然能吸引很多人。原句相当于HoweverfrequentlytheworksofShakespeareareperformed，状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，从句谓语是be＋doing/done时，常省略从句的主语和be动词，只保留分词。6．(·陕西改编)Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left________Icouldaskfortheirnames.答案：before句意：那对年轻夫妻归还了我丢了的钱包，我还没来得及问他们的名字他们就走了。根据空后的Icouldaskfortheirnames可知，我还没问他们的名字他们就走了，所以此空应该填before(在……之前，还没来得及……就……)。7．(·陕西改编)RalphW.Emersonwouldalwaysset________newideasthatoccurredtohim.答案：down句意：RalphW．Emerson总是把他想到的一些新主意______。setdown记下，写下。根据空后的关键信息，newideasthatoccurredtohim(他想到的新主意)可知，应该是“记下，写下”新主意。8．WhenIwasachild,Iwastoldthatthemoon________(have)nolightofitsown.Isimplydidn'tbelieveitthen.答案：has考查时态。句意：当我小的时候，我被告知月亮自己不发光。我当时根本就不信。虽然宾语从句的主句用的是过去时态，但是由于从句所说的是一种客观现象，所以时态不用变，还是用一般现在时态。9．Whatabeautifulsight!Wildflowersofdifferentcolorsspreadalloverthehillsandaroundthelake,________(add)tothebeautyofthevalley.答案：adding考查非谓语动词。句意：多美的风景啊！不同颜色的野花漫山遍野绕湖四周，增添了峡谷的美丽。addto“增加；增添”，此处为非谓语动词作状语，和逻辑主语之间构成主动关系，故用现在分词的主动式。10．Iamtired________thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith；heistoohardaperson________(get)alongwith.答案：of；toget句意：我很烦一起工作的搭档，他是个很难相处的人。betiredof厌倦；第二空形容词后用不定式主动式作定语。Ⅱ.阅读理解(·江西师大附中、临川一中联考)Asweallknow,gettingbenchedinsportsisusuallyabadthing.ButatoneschoolinFlorida,agirlhastakenabenchandturneditintosomethingentirelydifferent—aplacetofindfriends.It'scalledtheFriendshipBench.Andit'sthebrainchildofasixthgraderatPalmBayElementary—agirlnamedAcaciaWoodley.Acacia'sattitudetowardlifemightbesummedupbestbyaquestionsherecentlyaskedmembersoftheBrevardCountySchoolBoard—“Whatifwespendasmuchtimeputtingt...
