(英语)高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解阅读理解1.TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageareifonly.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment.MyfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsayingTaketheextraminutetodoitright.Ialwaystrytolivebytheextraminuterule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidanifonlymoment,whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthat)ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffee衬垫requiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding(table.Idon'tonlyavoidthoseifonlymomentswhenitcomestosafety.It'sequallyimportanttoandalovedoneWeallknowpeoplewholostouravoidifonlyinpersonalrelationships.regrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosayIloveyouorIforgiveyou.WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn'tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathewas84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn'tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosayifonlyaboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI'mdoingtherightthing.I'mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat'sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheextraminuterule?)(1A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking.C.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.D.Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter.TheunderlinedwordoregoneinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______..2)(A.abandonedB.avoidedC.lackedD.takenTheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto________.)3(A.joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompanyB.keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctorC.finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproachedD.meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldmanWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?4)(A.TheTwoSaddestWordsB.TheMostUsefulRuleD.TheEmotionalWell-beingC.ThePeaceofMindC)1(【答案】.A)(2D)(3A)(4【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,作者认为英语中最悲伤的两个词语是if湯祬.因为他们表达了遗憾,父亲在我小的时候经常让我提前做一些能防止意外发生的事,因此我懂得珍惜现在所拥有的一切,而且我知道我正在做对的事。(1)考查推理判断。根据第一、二段的内容可知,作者所说的extraminuterule是指在遇事时多思考一分钟,从而可以避免以后遗憾、犯错或失望。C项“在绊倒别人之前把障碍。C“extraminute”规则。故选物挪走”,属于(2)考查词义猜测。划线词所在句and前后连接语意相似成分,由其前失去一个心爱的人或物可推知此处是指“后悔放弃一个机会”,foregone意为“放弃”与abandoned同义,故。选A(3)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe's84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn'tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.”可知父亲说在周五去看眼科医生时经过作者的办公室,虽然那天是假日,但作者想到父亲84了,自己不应该放弃每一次。D见父亲的机会,于是又改口说那天上班。故选(4)考查主旨大意。通读文章可知,本文主要叙述了作者通过extraminuterule来避免以后说if湯祬的情况。if湯祬作为线索贯穿了整篇文章,且第一段也提到了thesaddestwords,TheTwoSaddestWords适合作为标题,其他选项比较笼统,不能涵盖本文内容。故。A选【点评】本题考...