Unit8We’retryingtosavetheearthI.Revision(1)Role-play2d.(2)TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglish.①甚至是河底都满是垃圾。②这个小镇上的每个人都应该参加打扫。③骑自行车有其它的优点。④我买外卖食品从来不拿木筷子和塑料叉子。II.Leadin(1)Teachertellsstudentstheearthisbadlypolluted.Whatshouldwedotosavetheearth?Let’stakeaction.Forexample:①Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom;②Takebusesinsteadofdrivingcars③Recyclebooksandpaper.(2)Therearesomeanimalsareendangered.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheanimalsandtheenvironment!III.Discussion(1)Haveyoueverseenashark?(2)Whatdoyouknowaboutsharks?IV.Reading(1)Sharksareendangered,readthepassageandjudgethesentences.①Shark’sfin（鱼鳍）soupisfamousandexpensiveallaroundtheworld.②Wehavetokillawholesharktogetabowlofshark’sfinsoup.③Peoplecutoffsharks’finsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.④Sharksareinthebottomofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.⑤WildAidandtheWWFareenvironmentalprotectiongroupsinChina.⑥Shark’sfinsaregoodforhealth.(2)Completethefactsheetin3a.WheresharkfinsoupispopularNumberofsharkscaughtandtradedeveryyearHowmuchthenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefalleninthelast20to30yearsTwoenvironmentalgroupswhichareagainst“finning”V.Practice(3b)(1)Readthepassageanddillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.1.Manypeopledonotrealizetheyarekillingawholeshark______theyenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup.2.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchain,____iftheirnumbersdrop,theocean’secosystemwillbeindanger.3.Manythinkthatsharksaretoostrongtobeendangered,_____theyarewrong.4._________therearenoscientificstudiestosupportthis,alotofpeoplebelievethatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.5.Sharksmaydisappearoneday___wedonotdosomethingtostopthesaleofsharkfins.(2)Retellthepassageaccordingtothewordsbelow.shark’sfinsoup,insouthernChinaeachtimecutoffnolongernotonly…butalso…atthetopdropbeendangeredthestrongestaround70millionfallenbyover90percentWildAidandtheWWFdeveloplawsscientificstudiesVI.Languagepoints1.Asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.鲨鱼不能再游泳然后慢慢死掉。nolonger意思是“不再”e.g.I’mnolongerastudent.我不再是个学生了。有两个短语和nolonger同义，即not…anylonger和not…anymore，但他们侧重的方面不同。nolonger和not…anylonger侧重时间。e.g.Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger.他不在这儿居住了。(一个时间以前他住在这儿，过了这个时间，他就离开了。)not…anymore侧重侧重程度和数量e.g.Youcandrinknomore.=Youcan’tdrinkanymore.你不能再喝了。(喝酒的量到了一定程度，不能再继续下去了。)2.Thismethodisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.这种方法不但残忍而且对环境有害。notonly…butalso…用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅……而且……”;其中的also有时可以省略。e.g.1)Shenotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.她不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲。2)Notonlymenbutalsowomenwerechosen.不仅仅是男的，女的也有被选中的。若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。e.g.Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.不只是你，他也得离开。notonly放在句首，后接句子时要用倒装结构。e.g.Notonlyhadthepoormanbeenfined,butalsohehadbeensenttoprison.这个可怜的人不仅被罚款，而且还被送进了监狱。beharmfulto对…有害e.g.Smokingisharmfultothehealth.吸烟有损健康。Playingcomputergamesmuchisharmfultostudents.电脑游戏玩太多对学生有害。3.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.鲨鱼位于海洋生物系统食物链的顶部。atthetopof在...最高地位;用最高[最大]的(速度,声音等)e.g.Ilookedatthetopofhishead,hishairshin...
