2011-2012学年7年级英语(北师大版)上册(含教案和练习)Unit4Food(1)一.教学内容:Unit4Food(1)Lesson13Thereissomemilk.Lesson14Howmuchriceisthere?二.重点、难点:1.了解可数名词与不可数名词的概念2.掌握Therebe句型3.谈论食物的数量Lesson13ThereissomemilkI.WordsStudy单词学习:foodsodadonutjuicepotatochippotatochipspartylistbuyorheyrightnowcakegarliconionsugarflourketchupsausagebuttersaltcabbageporkII.ExpressionPatterns常用的表达方式:1.句型与可数名词、不可数名词搭配Therebe句型与不可数名词搭配表示“某处有某物”时,be动词用单数形式。,Therebe句型与可数名词搭配表示“某初有某物”时,be动词用复数形式。肯定句不可数名词前用some修饰Thereissomemilkinthebottle.可数名词前用some修饰Therearesomecookiesontheplate.否定句不可数名词前用any修饰Thereisn’tanyorangejuiceinthefridge.可数名词前用any修饰Therearen’tanybirdsinthetree.一般疑问句不可数名词前用any修饰可数名词前用any修饰Isthereanysugarhere?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.Arethereanypicturesonthewall?Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.2.else常与疑问词what,when,who和不定代词anything,something连用,意为“其他的”,“别的”。Whatelsedoyouneed?IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?Ihavesomethingelseforyouhere.3.Whataboutdonutsandorangejuice?多纳圈和橘子汁怎么样?询问消息或征求意见时用Whatabout…?表示“…怎么样?”“…好不好?”Whataboutsomeapples?Whataboutgoingtothecinema?4.Whatdoyouneedtomakeacake?你制作一个蛋糕需要什么原料?表示需要时,用needsth。Ineedalongvacation.Ⅲ.Grammar语法知识不可数名词一般来说,物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的,因此没有复数形式,不可数名词前也不能用a/an修饰,可以用some,any,alittle,alotof等修饰。somewateralotofricealittlemilkLesson14Howmuchriceisthere?I.WordsStudy单词学习:muchmakeshoppingpastatomatomeatrecipecheckmoreafewexactlyalittlehundredkilogramalotofcarrotcoffeealsoII.ExpressionPatterns常用的表达方式:1.Howmanyonionsarethere?Howmany用于提问可数名词数量的多少,后面跟可数名词的复数,动词用复数形式。Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?2.Howmuchriceisthere?Howmuch用于提问不可数名词数量的多少,动词用单数形式。Howmuchmilkisthere?3.afew少数,少许与可数名词复数连用。Jackhasafewfriendsatschool.4.alittle少量,少许与不可数名词连用。Icanseealittlewaterinthebottle.5.alotof许多,大量的既可与可数名词连用,也可以和不可数名词连用。与可数名词连用时,动词是复数,与不可数名词连用时,动词是单数。Alotofstudentsareplayingontheplayground.Thereisalotofmilkinthefridge.【模拟试题】(答题时间:40分钟)一.单项选择1.There____someflourinthebag.A.isB.isn’tC.areD.aren’t2.____thereanymilk?A.IsB.Isn’tC.AreD.Aren’t3.There_____anyapplesonthetable.A.isB.isn’tC.areD.aren’t4._____thereanypotatoeshere?A.IsB.Isn’tC.AreD.Aren’t5.Arethereanyorangesinthebasket?_______A.Yes,thereis.B.No,thereisn’t.C.Yes,thereare.D.No,thereare.6.Howmany_____arethereinthepicture?A.policemansB.policemenC.riceandmeatD.breadandmilk二.用a,an,some,any填空7.Thereis_____riceinthebag.8.Canyoufind______boxofbooksinthepicture?9.Wouldyoulike_____water?No,thanks.I’dlike_____cupoftea.10.Ihave_____oldphotoofJim’sfamily.11.Howmanypearscanyouseeonthetable?Ican’tsee_____.12.Thereis_____Americanboyinthecar.Ithinkhe’sBill.13.Therearen’t_____hillsinthepicture.14.Thereis_____“r”intheword“car”.15.Whatishe?Heis_____teacher.16.Doyouhave_____oranges?Yes,Ihave_____.三.根据短文内容完成句子Lookatthepictureontheblackboard.Wecanseeahouseinit.Behindthehousethereisahillwithmanytrees.Nearthehillweanseearive...