Unit11CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomPart2TeachingresourcesII.Wordstudy1.haten.[U]恨；憎恨；憎恶verygreatdislike:Helookedatmewithhate.他憎恨地看着我。Wewerefilledwithhatefortheinvaders.我们对入侵者满怀憎恨。befilledwithhateforsb.满怀对某人的憎恨,lookatsb.withhate用憎恨的眼光看着某人vt.1.嫌恶；憎恶feelthatsomeoneorsomethingisverybad:Hehatedallthisbitterly.他对一切都极为痛恨。Catshatewater.猫讨厌水。2.不愿；不喜欢:feelsorryaboutsomething:Ihatetotroubleyou.我真不愿麻烦你。Iwouldhateyoutothinkso.我不愿你如此想。Ihatewatchingtelevision,Iprefertoread.我很不喜欢看电视；我宁愿看书。Ihategettingtothetheatrelate.我不喜欢上戏院时迟到。Shehatespeopletobeselfish.她不喜欢人自私。Ihateyoungpeoplesmoking.我讨厌青年人抽烟。Ihatethattheyshouldthinkso.我真不愿意他们这样想。2.choren.(家庭及农场的)杂务(如洗衣、打扫、整理等):goaboutthehouseholdchores忙于家事n.麻烦[讨厌,无聊,费事]的工作:It'ssuchachoretochangediapers.换尿布真是一件讨厌的事。3.borrowvt.1.向别人借askforsomethingthatbelongstoanotherpersonandthatyouwillgiveback:Doyouoftengotothelibrarytoborrowbooks?你常到图书馆借书吗？MayIborrowyourpen?我可以借你的钢笔吗？2.借用；采用；引进takeanduseasone'sown;adopt;introduce:TheyarewordsborrowedfromFrench.它们是从法语中借用的词。ThisisaplaneborrowedfromtheWest.这是从西方引进的飞机。3.invitevt.邀请；招待asksomeonetocomesomewhere,ortodosomething:Iinvitedhimtomyhouse.我请他到我家去。Weinvitedsomeforeignfriendstotheshow.我们邀请了一些外国朋友来观看表演。Weinvitedhimforacocktailparty.我们邀请他出席鸡尾酒会。Mostofthepeopleinvitedtothereceptionwereoldfriends.被邀请来参加招待会的大多数是老朋友。4.encouragevt.鼓励；引诱:Thecoolwaterofthelakeinvitedustoswim.清凉的湖水使我们想游泳。
