圆柱绕流的数值模拟张玉静20070360204过控(2)班化工与能源学院摘要:使用计算流体力学软件FLUENT,模拟均匀来流绕固定圆柱的流动,模拟雷诺数为5,20,40,100时的绕流流动,得到流场的流函数等值线图和速度矢量图
计算结果表明:当雷诺数增加时,流动表现出一系列不同的构造
当Re=5时,流动不发生分离,其后未形成旋涡,当Re=20,40,100时,流体发生分离,其后形成旋涡,且旋涡随着Re的增大而增大
利用计算流体力学软件FLUENT可以成功地模拟圆柱绕流问题,反映出流动特性
关键词:圆柱绕流;FLUENT;雷诺数Abstract:UniformflowaroundamountingcylinderissimulatedwiththeapplicationofFLUENTsoftwarewhileReynoldsnumberis5,20,40,100
Streamfunctionandvelocityvectordistributionsareindicated
TheresultsshowthataseriesofconstructionappearsasReynoldsnumberincreases
WhenReis5,Flowseparationdoesnotoccur,anditdoesnotformvortex
WhenReis20,40,100,Flowseparationoccurs,anditformsvortex
VortexincreaseswiththeincreaseofRe
UsingcomputationalfluiddynamicssoftwareFLUENTcansuccessfullysimulateflowaroundcylindrical,reflecttheflowcharacteristic
Keywords:Flowa