Unit7TheSea知识小结【重点词汇】1.participate参加2.evaluate评估,评价3.arrange安排,准备4.chimpanzee黑猩猩5.dolphin海豚6.sign符号,记号7.hunt打猎,猎杀8.actor演员9.actress女演员10.writer作者,作家11.collection收集,收取12.ski滑雪13.waterskiing滑水14.windsurfing风范滑浪15.frightening令人惊骇的,骇人的16.underwater在水下,供水下使用的17.spirit精神18.explorer探险家19.sailor水手,海员20.voyage航海,航空21.ancestor祖先22.AD公元23.further更远24.persuade说服25.unknown未知的26.eventually最终,终于27.deed行为,行动28.journey旅行,旅程29.lecture讲座30.brake刹车,制动器31.apologise道歉32.pollute污染33.pollution污染物34.over-fishing过度捕捞35.industrial工业的36.agriculture农业的37.chemical化学物38.ban禁止39.solution答案,解决办法40.port港口,海港41.presen讲演,演示42.intelligence智力,理解力43.intelligent有才智的,理解力强的44.energetic有活力的45.coral珊瑚46.discovery发现47.educate教育48.up-to-date现代的49.attraction吸引人的地方,吸引人之物50.attract吸引51.shark鲨鱼52.discount折扣53.trick戏法,把戏54.melt融化,熔化155.measure度量(大小、长短等)测量56.length长度,长57.schoolboy男生58.centimetre厘米59.whirlpool漩涡60.horrible可怕的,令人厌恶的61.float浮,漂62.terrify令人感到恐惧63.escape逃脱,逃跑64.terror恐怖,恐惧65.soul灵魂66.survive幸存,生存下来67.recover恢复正常,健康68.scream尖声喊叫,惊呼69.sink下沉,沉没70.unable不能的,不会的71.recognise辨认出72.Oceania大洋洲73.opposite对立的人(物);反义词74.net网75.leak渗漏,泄露76.stadium运动场,体育场77.debate辩论,争论78.local当地的,地方性的79.shopkeeper店主,店东80.bay海湾,湾81.wildlife野生生物82.disagree意见不合,不同意【重点短语】Lesson11.participatein(doing)sth.参加,参与2.accordingto=basedon根据3.beforcedtodosth.被迫做某事4.makesb.dosth使某人做某人5.sb.bemadetodosth.(被动结构要加上to)6.getintotrouble陷入困境(动作)7.beintrouble处于困境之中(状态)8.havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难9.persuade/talksb.todosth=persuade/talksb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某10.persuade/talksb.nottodosth.=persuade/talksb.outofdoingsth说服某人不11.persuadesb.ofsth.说服某人相信…12.makeittosp.到达某地213.makeit①取得成功②把时间定在…14.insearchof=inthesearchfor寻找15.searchsb./sp.搜查某人/某地16.searchforsb./sth.寻找某人/某物17.followone’sdirections按照某人的指点18.bebelieved/reported/saidtobesth据信/据报道/据说是…19.apologisetosb.for(doing)sth.因为某事像某人道歉Lesson220.dealwith处理(和how连用)dowith(和what连用)21.bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事22.keeparecordofsth.记录…23.makea/one’slivingby/from…以…谋生24.makea/one’slivingas…作为…谋生Lesson325.playatrickonsb.戏弄某人26.dotricks变戏法,演杂技27.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事注意:measure作系动词“量起来…,度量为…”时,不能用于进行时态和被动语态28.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事29.ontheonehand,……ontheotherhand……一方面……另一方面……30.倍数的表达:①倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as②倍数-1+adj./adv.比较级+than③倍数+度量名词(length/width/depth/height/size等)+of31.inlength/width/depth/height在长度/宽度/深度/高度方面(注意没有冠词)32.watchout=lookout=takecare当心33.watchoutforsb.提防某人Lesson434.tie…to…把…绑在…35.becoveredwithsth.被…覆盖着36.allatonce①忽然,突然②同时,一下子37.pickup①搭载②拾起③收听节目,接收信号④(非正规地)学会⑤染上(疾3病,坏习惯)38.escapefromthecage/prison从笼子/监狱中逃跑escapesth/doingsth逃避(做)…39.survivetheearthquake在地震中幸存下来(...