2019届高三英语二轮复习随堂训练单项填空4动词和动词短语含答案VIP免费

试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后.关闭Word文档返回原板块.随堂训练1.(2015·湖州模拟)Theyoungmanwascaughtbecausethealarm______whenhewasstealingmoneyfromtheshop.A.wentonB.wentoffC.wentawayD.wentout【解析】选B.句意:这个年轻人被抓住了因为他从商店里偷东西时警报响了.gooff发出响声;goon继续;goaway离开;goout出去,熄灭.2.(2015·苏锡常镇二调)IfeltIwouldnever______theshockofhisbeingworkedtodeath.A.getoffB.getthroughC.getbyD.getover【解析】选D.句意:我感觉我永远不会从他劳累致死的震惊中恢复过来.getoff下车,脱下;getthrough接通,通过,完成;getby通过,经过;getover克服,从⋯⋯中恢复.3.Tothepublic’sdelight,alargenumberofgovernmentofficialswho______theirpowerhavebeenwellpunished.A.ignoredB.abusedC.obtainedD.countered【解析】选B.句意:令公众高兴的是,许多滥用职权的政府官员已经试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答受到了应有的惩罚.ignore忽视,不理;abuse滥用;obtain获得,取得;counter反击,对着干,反驳.4.Theonlywaytolivehappilywithothersisto______theirfaultsandadmiretheirvirtues.A.overlookB.justifyC.clarifyD.acknowledge【解析】选A.句意:与其他人快乐地在一起生活的唯一方式是宽容他们的过失,赞美他们的美德.overlook宽容,忽视;justify证明⋯⋯是正当的;clarify澄清;acknowledge承认,答谢.5.—HowdidProfessorLi’slectureimpressyou?—Ijustheardhisvoicebutcouldn’t______whathewassaying.A.pickoutB.makeoutC.thinkoutD.squeezeout【解析】选B.句意:——你对李教授的演讲印象如何?——我只能听到他的声音但是却不理解他在说什么.pickout挑选出,辨认出;makeout理解;thinkout想出,细心考虑;squeezeout挤出,榨出.6.(2015·余姚模拟)Unabletorelyonthegovernment,shehasafewthousanddollars______forherretirement.A.putawayB.putdownC.putoffD.putup【解析】选A.句意:因为不能依靠政府,她把几千美元储存起来以备退休之用.putaway储存,积攒;putdown放下,记下;putoff推迟,延期;putup举起,搭建,张贴,留宿.试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答7.(2015·绍兴模拟)Howyou______thechallengeinthesecondhalfwilldeterminewhatyoubecomeafterthegame,whetheryouareawinnerorloser.A.respondtoB.submittoC.committoD.stickto【解析】选A.句意:在下半场比赛中你如何应对挑战将决定赛后你成为什么样的人,无论你是获胜者还是失败者.respondto对⋯⋯做出反应;submitto向⋯⋯呈交;committo把⋯⋯送交,托付给;stickto坚持.8.(2015·温州二模)Thesnakemighthave______somedanger,foritdisappearedinasuddenway.A.sensedB.tastedC.heardD.touched【解析】选A.句意:那条蛇可能已经意识到了某种危险,因为它突然消失了.sense意识到;taste体验,尝;hear听到;touch接触,触动.【加固训练】Youngasshewas,shehad______allthehardshipoflife,whichmadeherastrong-willedgirl.A.sensedB.tastedC.heardD.touched【解析】选B.句意:尽管她很年轻,她却已经经历了生活的所有苦难,这也使她成了一个意志坚强的女孩.句中的taste不再是通常理解的试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答“品尝”之意,而应理解为“体验,经历”,相当于experience.9.ManyoutsidetheUScontinuetoseethecountryasoneofopportunities,anddespitebeinginatougheconomicposition,researchshowsmanyyoungAmericanswould______itaswell.A.submittoB.contributetoC.objecttoD.subscribeto【解析】选D.句意:许多身居美国之外的人继续把美国看作是一个充满机遇的国家,尽管它现在处于一个比较困难的经济状况,研究表明许多美国年轻人也认同这一点.submitto向⋯⋯提交;contributeto有助于;objectto反对;subscribeto同意,支持.10.(2015·宁波二模)Truly,Larabegantoregardthewallasherjournal,andshewroteherthoughtsdownonthewallthemomentthey______her.A.calledupB.reachedforC.occurredtoD.gotover【解析】选C.句意:精确地说,Lara开始把这面墙当作她的日志本,她一想到什么想法,就将它们写到墙上.callup使想起,打电话给;reachfor伸手去拿;occurto想到,想起;getover克服,恢复.关闭Word文档返回原板块