Unit14TheForbiddenCity一、学习目标TopicTheForbiddenCityFunctionsGivingdirections;introducingaplaceGrammarAdverbialclauses(2)TargetLanguageExcuseme,howcanIgetto…?/Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?/I’mlookingfor…/Doyouknowwhereitis?/Doyouknowwhichwayis…?Takeabus./Takethesubway.Goup/Godown…Walkalongthestreet…Turnright/Turnleft…Itisonthecornetof…street.Itisnextto/behind/infrontof…Walkalongthisstreetuntilyouseethebusstop.TheForbiddenCitywasnotcompleteduntil1420.Vocabularycapital,traditional,skyscraper,lane,commercial,castle,industrial,tourist,attraction,sand,mile,gold,coast,forbid,wisdom,square,surround,moat,southern,outer,court,emperor,exercise,supreme,nation,space,northern,inner,palace,rule,complete,including,thousand,well,dig,slide,angular,attempt,imperial,cultural,legacy二、单词讲解（1）locatedadj.positioned位于，设置于；如：Thehouseislocatednexttotheriver.房子位于河边。locatev.tosetorfixacertainplace设于，置于；如：tolocateone’shomeinthecountry在乡下找房子住；Locationn.aplaceorposition地点，位置；如：asuitablelocationforacamp适合露营之场所（2）moatn.alongdeepholethatinformertimeswasdugfordefenseroundacastle,fort,etc.,andwasusuallyfilledwithwater壕沟，护城河（3）exercisev.tousepowerorright运用权力或力量；如：Youshouldexerciseyourpatience.你应该运用你的耐心。（4）supremeadj.Highestinposition,esp.ofpower,highestindegree最高位的；如：thesupremecommand最高统帅（5）welln.aplacewithroundwallsleadingdowntothewater井（6）pourv.（away,out）tocauseliquidorsomethinglikeliquidtoflow使流，倒；如：Pourawaythedirtywater.倒掉脏水。（7）slidev.togosmoothlyoverasurface使滑动，没动；如：Heslidalongtheice.他沿着冰面滑行。Heslidhisglassacrossthetabletop.他把玻璃杯滑运桌面。（8）angularadj.Having,forming,consistingoforconcerninganangleorangles有角有度的，成角的（9）legacyn.somethingleftorpassedonbysomeoneelse遗产；如：Theseruinedbuildingsarealegacyofthewar.这些破烂的建筑物是战争的遗留之物。（10）attractionn.theactofattracting吸引；如：Theattractionofthecity’sbrightlightsishardtoavoid.城市的繁华灯火非常诱人。或者是somethingwhichattracts诱惑力；如：Hergreatestattractionformeishervoice.她最吸引我的地方是她的声音。三、课文讲解1．问路的日常用语（1）有关问路和指路词汇road路near附近left左边right右边crossing十字路口，交叉down（＝along）沿getto到达turnleft/right向左，向右转street街turning拐弯处，拐角处getoff下车traffic交通trafficlights红绿灯straight直（2）问路和指路句型问路：Excuseme,howcanIgettoZhongShanPark?CanyoutellmethewaytoZhongShanPark?Excuseme,whereisZhongShanPark?Excuseme,howcanIgettotheShoppingCentre?CouldyoutellmethewaytotheGreatWall?Excuseme,howcanIgettoBeijingStation?Excuseme,howcanIgettoBeihaiPark?DoyouknowthewaytoBeijingZoo?DoyouknowthewaytoTianAnMenSquare?指路：①Walkalongthisroad/street.Godownthisroad/street/walk②Turnleft/rightatthefirst/secondcrossing.③Takethefirst/secondturningonyourleft/right.④TakeBusNo.1andgetoffat（Dongzhimen）东直门。Stop/the(third)stop./laststop.Walkstraightandyou’llseeit.The(gift)shopisinthemiddleofthestreet.The(gift)shopisatthecornerofthestreet.It’snotfarfromhere./It’sabout（halfanhour’s）walk.Sorry,Idon’tknowtheway.2．TheForbiddenCityislocatedinthecenterofBeijing,tothenorthofTian’anmenSquare.故宫位于北京的中心，天安门广场的北部。totheeast/south/west/northofaplace表示位于某地的某一方向。而intheeast/south/west/northofaplace表示在某一范围内的一点...
