试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答专题限时集训(二)非谓语动词1.________anhoureverydayhasmadeaconsiderabledifferencetomyhealth.A.HavingwalkedB.WalkC.WalkingD.WalkedC[句意:每天步行一小时对我的健康很有益.此处为动名词短语作主语,阐述的是一个事实,故选C项.]2.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butweseem________thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.A.losingB.tobelosingC.tobelostD.havinglostB[句意:今天通过先进的技术,有太多的交流方式供我们选择,但我们看上去正在失去面对面交流的乐趣.seemtodosth.好像要做某事.因动作正在进行,故选B项.]3.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose________byDr.Li________toenterthepatient'sroom.A.beinginvited;allowedB.areinvited;areallowedC.invited;isallowedD.invited;areallowedC[考查非谓语动词和主谓一致.第一空为过去分词短语作定语;第二空主语的中心词是nobody,所以选C项.]4.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You'vehadit________oftenenough.A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explainedD[考查“havesth.done”结构.句意:到现在为止你应该懂得交通法规了.已经给你解释好多次了.]5.Withthecouple________inanearbytown,thehouseseemsprettyemptymostofthetime.试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答A.workB.toworkC.workingD.workedC[考查with复合结构.work和其逻辑主语thecouple是主谓关系,表示现在的状况,所以用现在分词表主动.句意:这对夫妻在附近镇上上班,(他们的)房子大部分时间都是空荡荡的.]6.—Whydoyoulooksad?—Therearesomanyproblems________.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettledC[由于remain是不及物动词,故应用现在分词remaining,相当于定语从句thatremains;动词settle置于remain之后,应用动词不定式的被动结构来表示动作还未完成.]7.—Hi,Mary.Wouldyouliketogototheconcertthisevening?—Sorry,Tom.________tomorrow'slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.A.NotpreparingB.NothavingpreparedC.NottoprepareD.BeingnotpreparedB[根据句意可知,选项动词为原因状语,表主动,强调动作的完成性,相当于一个原因状语从句:AsIhaven'tpreparedtomorrow'slessons...故应选B.]8.Thedirectflighthasprovedsuccessfulsince2014,________Taiwananothertouristdestinationforpeopleonthemainland.A.madeB.makingC.makeD.makesB[从句意可知,后文是前文的结果,且主语与动词make之间为主谓关系,因此用现在分词making作结果状语.]9.________togetaseatfortheconcert,hedidn'tmindstandinginaqueueallnight.A.DetermineB.TobedeterminedC.DeterminedD.Beingdetermined试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答C[过去分词作原因状语,“Determinedtogetaseatfortheconcert”相当于“Becausehewasdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcert”.]10.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand________lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighedB.toweighC.weighedD.weighingD[此处weigh为“重量为;重(多少)”的意思,作youngchildren的后置定语,且与其为主动关系,用weighing,故D项正确.句意:交通规则规定四岁以下并且体重少于40磅的儿童必须坐在儿童安全座椅上.]11.Thepollutionisgettingworseandworse;wemuststoppollution________abetterlife.A.toliveB.fromlivingC.livingD.liveA[考查非谓语动词.句意:污染越来越严重了;为了过上更好的生活我们必须阻止污染.不定式表示目的,故选A项.]12.Hehurriedtothelecturehall,only________thatthefamousprofessorhadcancelledhislecturebecauseofhisseriousill.A.beinginformedB.tobeinformedC.informingD.toinformB[考查非谓语动词.句意:他匆匆忙忙赶到演讲厅,结果被告知因为患了重病,那个著名的教授取消了演讲.only后面接不定式,表示“未曾料到的结果”.因为...