1华东政法大学2014年博士研究生入学考试英语试卷第一部分基础英语试题PartI:Grammar&Vocabulary(15%)Directions:ChoosethewordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachsentenceandthenmarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET1.1.Thegovernorwas___bythepublicformisusinghispowerforpersonalinterests.[A]sneaked[B]praised[C]flailed[D]rebuked2.He___athiswatchbeforehelefttheoffice.[A]glanced[B]glimpsed[C]glared[D]scribbled3.Arecentpollshowsthat,while81percentofcollegestudentsareeligibleforsomeformoffinancialaid,only63percentofthesestudentsare__________suchaid.[A]complainingabout[B]recipientsof[C]dissatisfiedwith[D]turneddownfor4.The____landlordrefusedtoreturnthesecuritydeposit,claimingfalselythatthetenanthaddamagedtheapartment.[A]unscrupulous[B]resplendent[C]divine[D]deceased5.MobyDick,nowregardedasagreatworkofAmericanliterature,wasvirtually____whenitwasfirstpublished,anditwasnotuntilmanyyearslaterthatMelville’sachievementswere____.[A]renowned...relegated[B]notorious...justified[C]hailed...understood[D]ignored...recognized6.Herefusedto_____thathewasdefeated.[A]burlesque[B]conceive[C]acknowledge[D]probe7.Thepeoplestood______atthebeautifulpicture.[A]glaring[B]gazing[C]peeping[D]gasping8.Thejudgeiscommittedtomaintaininga_____ofimpartiality.[A]stance[B]motto[C]pretense[D]commotion9.Dellquitdealinginsouped-upversionsofothercompanies’products,andstarted2designing,_______andmarketinghisown.[A]fashioning[B]assembling[C]pruning[D]slashing10.Thislaw______thenumberofaccidentscausedbychildrenrunningacrosstheroadwhentheygetoffthebus.[A]intendsreducing[B]intendstobereduced[C]isintendedtoreduce[D]isintendedreducing11.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_____inEuropefortwoweeks.[A]shallstay[B]havestayed[C]willhavestayed[D]havebeenstaying12.Withoutfacts,wecannotformaworthwhileopinionforweneedtohavefactualknowledge_____ourthinking.[A]whichtobebasedon[B]whichtobaseupon[C]uponwhichtobase[D]towhichtobebased13.Thelittlemanwas_____onemeterfiftyhigh.[A]almostmorethan[B]hardlymorethan[C]nearlymorethan[D]asmuchas14.Theyoungapplicantisundergreat___atthethoughtofup-comingjobinterview.[A]comprehension[B]apprehension[C]miscomprehension[D]concern15.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheSpecialOlympicGameshasdemonstratedthat___Shanghaiiswellonitswaytobecomeoneofthemostinternalizedmetropolisesworldwide.[A]imperceptibly[B]conceivably[C]deceivably[D]imaginatively16.Iwouldrather______troubleandhardshiplikethatthan____byothers.[A]had….takecareof[B]have…takencareof[C]had…takencareof[D]have…betakencareof17.Onedifficulty_______thecomponentsofeconomicmovementsliesinthefactthatthosecomponentsarenotcompletelyindependentofoneanother.[A]ofisolation[B]inisolating[C]willisolate[D]toisolate18.Interestonshort-termgovernmentdebtsoaredtoanalmostunimaginable210%,which_____atotalcollapseofinvestorconfidence.[A]amountsto[B]equalsto[C]isaddedupto[D]reachesto19.It’sageneralpracticeforsmallfactoriesto_____moreworkersduringtimesofprosperity,andlayoffsomewhenrecessionhits.[A]takein[B]takeover[C]takeon[D]takeup320.To______freedomagainsttyranny,ourfatherslaiddowntheserules.[A]ensure[B]guarantee[C]assure[D]fulfill21.Merdineisherownwoman,withanidentityfromhermother's.[A]discrete[B]distinctive[C]distinct[D]discreet22.Shegavehimbackthemoneyshe'dstolenforthesakeofher.[A]conscientious[B]consciousness[C]conscious[D]conscience23.TheyhadtheattempttoAndersontothepresidency.[A]evolve[B]elevat...