湖南省株洲市天元区马家河中学八年级英语《unit3 What are you doing for vacationg？（第六课时）》学案VIP免费

课题Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation?课型practice教学目标Reviewthegrammarandtheusefulexpressionsinthisunit.重点Thegrammar难点总课时教具准备CAI备课时间主备人审核人重点知识讲解与测试2.rent：rent是动词，意为“租用，出租”。rentsth.fromsb.…“向……租某物”。rentsth.tosb.(rentsb.sth.)“把某物租给…”。eg:Iwanttorentahouse.我想租个房子。Didyourentthetelephonefromthelady？Couldyoupleaserentthevideostome?3.decide动词，意为“决定，下决心”。(1)decidetodosth.决定做某事。／decidenottodosth.决定不做某事。eg:Theboydecidedtobeateacher.那个男孩决定做个老师。(2)decideonsth.在某事物上下决心。eg:Hedecidedonthenewplanatlastdecideondoingsth.=decidetodosth.决定做某事。eg:Idecideonbuyingthebook=Idecidetobuythebook.我决定买这本书。4.athome：beathome(=bein)在家；dosth.athome在家做某事；stayathome待在家里。5.getback“回来,返回”。getbackfrom…“从……回来”。getbackto…“回到某地”。Wegotbackfromourholidaysyesterday.我们昨天才度假回来。二、重点句型1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?你假期准备干什么？该句用了be+V-ing形式,是现在进行时的形式，但用于表示将来。用进行时表示将来,常用于表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,一般指计划要做的事,常跟表示将来的时间状语。eg:I'mleavingShanghaitomorrow.我明天离开上海。另外,该句中的forvacation意为“度假”。此处的for表示目的，追求。eg:Sheisoutforawalk.她出去散步了。2.Heplanstohaveaveryrelaxingvacation.他计划过一个轻松自在的假期。该句中的plantodo…表示有计划，有安排地去做……，打算去做……；也可以用planon+V-ing表示。eg:We'replanningtovisitFrancethissummer.我们正计划今年夏天到法国旅行。备注：3.Howlongareyoustaying?你打算待多长时间?句中howlong指某个动作或状态持续了多久,与持续性动词连用,回答一般是fortwohours,forayear,fortwoweeks等表示时间段的词语。eg:①—Howlongdidyoustaythere?你在那儿待了多长时间—Aboutthreeyears.大约三年。②—Howlongaretheholidays?假期有多长？—They'resixweekslong.有六周之久。三、语法现在进行时表示将来1.现在进行时表示将来现在进行时可以表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。此时，一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，而且仅限少量动词，如:go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,sleep等。AreyougoingtoBeijingtomorrow?你明天去北京吗？Howmanyofyouarecomingtothepartynextweek?你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会?2.①询问准备或打算做某事。句型:Whatis/are+主语+doing…eg：—Ｗhatishedoingforvacation?他假期准备做什么?—HeisvisitingQingdao.他要去青岛玩。②询问何时去某地。句型:Whenis/are+主语+going…eg:—Whenareyougoinghome?你何时回家？—I'mgoinghomeonMaylst.我准备5月1日回家。③询问在某处干某事。句型：Whereis/are+主语+going…eg：Whereareyougoingforvacation?你打算去哪里度假?四、测试题I.单项选择1.Thestudentsaretheirvacation.A.relaxingatB.relaxingonC.relaxedatD.relaxedon2.Howlongareyouthere?A.comingB.stayingC.leavingD.returning3.—Whataretheydoingforvacation?—They'reathome.A.relaxB.relaxedC.relaxingD.torelax4.istheweatherthere?A.WhatB.WhataC.WhenD.How5.Myfathertakesamaphimwhenhetravels.A.withB.inC.onD.for6.He'sleavingShanghainextweek.A.toB.forC.atD.in7.—MayIaskyouaquestion？—.A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,youcan.C.Yes,please.D.No,youmaynot.8.HeisplanningFrancethissummer.A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitsD.visited9.Pleaseshowmeyourphotoswhenyou.A.getbackschoolB.gettingbacktoschoolC.getbacktoschoolD.aregettingbackschool10.I'dliketodothisweekend.A.differentsomethingB.somethingdifferenceC.differencesomethingD.somethingdifferentIV.完形填空MrJohnsonisateacherinabigcity21England.HeusuallygoestoFranceorJapan22vacation.HespeaksFrenchand23quitewell.Oneday,MrJohnson24tooneofhisfriends,"I'mgoingtospendmyholidayinChinathissummer.ButIdon'tknow25.SoI'mgoingtolearnthelanguage26Igo."Hestudiedvery27foramonth.Soonhissummerholidays28,andheleftforChina.Whenhecamebackafewweeks29,hisfriendsaskedhim,"DidyouhaveanytroublewithyourChinesewhenyouwereinChina?""No,Ididn't",answeredMrJohnson."ButtheChinese30."21.A.intoB.onC.inD.from22.A.onB.inC.atD.since23.A.GermanB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.Chinese24.A.speakB.talkC.toldD.said25.A.ChineseB.FrenchC.GermanD.English26.A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.when27.A.hardB.busyC.easyD.bad28.A.finishedB.cameC.stoppedD.closed29.A.beforeB.afterC.lateD.later30.A.haveB.doC.didD.was