【外研版创新设计】高考英语一轮复习提能训练必修5Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Youngpeopleareusuallyc________totherisingsun.2．Humansd________fromothermammalsintheirabilitytospeak.3．Itwaso________toeveryonethatJimwaslying.4．Shecan’tstandothergirlsmakingruder________abouther.5．Theproductsthatcannotcomeuptothes________havebeenpickedout.6．Thelawshavebeen________(简化)toshortentheprocessofdivorce.7．Yourbikeis________(相似的)totheonethatIhavejustbought.8．ProfessorLigaveusamost______(令人费解的)lectureandmostofusfailedtounderstandit.9．Allthepeople________(出席的，在场的)weresatisfiedwithhisanswer.10．Isuggestthatyoushouldbuyadictionaryfor________(参考)．答案：1.compared2.differ3.obvious4.remarks5.standard6.simplified7.similar8.confusing9.present10.referenceⅡ.单项填空1．Millionsofpeoplehavetospendmoretimeandenergystudyingnewskillssothattheycankeepa(an)________positioninthejobmarket.A．convenientB．favoriteC．advancedD．favorable解析：句意：数以百计的人们不得不花费更多的时间和精力学习新技能，以便在人才市场上占优势。该题考查形容词词义辨析：convenient“方便的”；favorite“最爱的”；advanced“先进的，高级的”；favorable“有利的，占优势的”，可见答案D最合题意。答案：D2．She________herviewstothecommiteeveryclearly.A．preservedB．presentedC．providedD．supplied解析：句意：“她已清清楚楚地向委员会表达了自己的观点。”考查词义辨析：provide/supplysth.for/tosb.“提供……，”preservesth.是“保养，维护”，可见答案B最合语境。答案：B3．—________theChristmascard________toMrWhite?—No.It’sstillonthedesk.A．Has；givenB．Was；givenC．Has；beengivenD．Will；begiven解析：根据答句的时态，东西到目前还在原处，确定问话者问的是现在的情况，强调现在，应为现在完成时。答案：C4．________hermother，sheistall.A．ComparedtoB．ComparingwithC．ComparetoD．Comparisonwith解析：comparedto/with“和……相比”；incomparisonwith“与……相比”。答案：A5．Ihate________whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A．itB．thatC．theseD．them解析：句意：“我讨厌人们吃着东西说话。”考查it用于like/love/prefer/appreciate等动词后，代替后边所跟从句，故答案是A。答案：A6．We’ll________withoutthatmuchmoneysomehow.A．getupB．getalongC．getawayD．getback解析：getlong意为“过活”，getup“起床，起来”，getaway“离开”，getback“回来，归来”，均不合题意。答案：B7．Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.A．inhonourofB．inmemoryofC．infavourofD．insearchof解析：句意为：我姐姐反对我的提议而我弟弟支持。inhonourof表示“向……表示敬意”，不妥。inmemoryof意思是“纪念……”，与题意不符。(be)infavourof意为“赞成”，且与前边beagainst构成反义词组，正确。insearchof意为“寻找……，寻求……”，意思不符。答案：C8．Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A．inwhichB．inwhatC．fromwhatD．fromwhich解析：本题考查different与介词的搭配以及what引导的宾语从句。根据句意：他做这事的方式和我们已习惯的方式不同。根据短语differentfrom“区别于，与……不同”可排除A、B两项。from后是一个what引导的宾语从句，且what在宾语从句中作介词to的宾语，而which不能充当这双重的功能，故排除D。答案：CⅢ.翻译句子1．要是把他俩的工作比较一下，就会发现她的好的多。(compare)________________________________________________________________________2．赞成这项计划者，请举手。(infavourof)________________________________________________________________________3．我被他刚才说的话弄糊涂了。(confuse)_______________________________________________________...
