【外研版创新设计】高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module5EthnicCulture能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Themoreshetriedtogetoutofthesituation,themore________(尴尬的;为难的)shefelt.2.________(适应)tothetropicalheatwasmoredifficultthantheyhadexpected.3.“I’mgoingnow,”shesaid,________(系上,扣上)hercoat.4.Itwas________(愚蠢的)ofthemtoexpecttheeconomytorecoversoquickly.5.Hiscarisatthe________(汽车修理厂).6.It’sthewomenwhorunNaxi______(社会),anduntilrecently,Naxiwomeni______allproperty.7.TheBaihaveana______economy,theirmaincropsbeingrice,________(小麦),beansandcotton.8.Shewantstobuyahouse,w______I’drather________(租用)anapartment.9.Whenimportant________(仪式)tookplace,hundredsofpeoplefromdifferentgroupstravelledgreatdistancestoattendthem.10.Beloware________(摘录)fromthediarythathekept.答案:1.awkward/embarrassed2.Adjusting3.fastening4.foolish5.garage6.society;inherited7.agricultural;wheat8.whereas;rent9.ceremonies10.extractsⅡ.单项填空1.Animalsthatcouldnot________themselvestothechangedenvironmentdiedout.A.changeB.adjustC.takeD.match解析:句意:不能使自己适应环境改变的动物消亡了。adjust“调整,使适应”。答案:B2.________ofstealingmoneyfromthebank,hewasquestionedbythepolice.A.AccusingB.AccusedC.HavingaccusedD.Toaccuse解析:句意:“被指控从银行里偷钱,他被警方审问。”过去分词作状语,accusesb.ofdoingsth.,故此处用过去分词,表被动完成,故答案是B。答案:B3.I________thepagestogetherwithapaperclip.A.attachedB.fixedC.fastenedD.tied解析:attach与……相联系;fix固定,维修;fasten把……粘到……上;tie拴,系。答案:C4.Wouldyouslowdownabit,please?Ican’t________you.A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.makeupD.holdonto解析:句意:“你能否慢点?我跟不上你了。”答案是A.“跟上”。B.“忍受”,C.“编造,化妆”,D.“坚持下去,抓住”。答案:A5.________ofthetruthofthereports,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.A.ConvincingB.ConvincedC.ToconvinceD.Havingconvinced解析:此题考查非谓语动词。convincevt.“使确信,使信服”,常用于convincesb.ofsth./that...“使某人相信……”。he和convince之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语。答案:B6.It’stenyearssincethescientist________onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.A.madeforB.setoutC.tookoffD.turnedup解析:句意:“这位科学家从事发现有价值化学物的工作已经有十年了。”此题考查动词短语。B.makefor意为“有助于”(Doesexercisemakeforgoodhealth?锻炼有益于健康吗?);setout“开始做(某事)”;takeoff“脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞”;turnup“(使音量等)升高;到达;露面”。由题意可知选项B为正确答案。答案:B7.Itwasdark.Wedecidedto________forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putawayB.putdownC.putupD.putout解析:句意:“天黑了,我们决定在一户农家住宿”。答案:C8.—Thehouseworkistoomuchforme,Jack?—Sorry,butIcan’thelp________it,Jane.I’vegotsomethingimportanttodo,youknow.A.doB.doingC.tobedoingD.havingdone解析:can’thelpdoit意为“不能帮着做它”。答案:AⅢ.翻译句子1.他扣好大衣就匆匆出去了。(fasten)________________________________________________________________________2.他们很快就会安顿下来,孩子们很会适应环境。(adjust)________________________________________________________________________3.他仰面躺着,头枕着手。________________________________________________________________________4.只有在少数情况下这种病才是致命的。(inaminorityof)________________________________________________________________________5.他建议一早就动身进城。(setoff)____________...