【外研版创新设计】高考英语一轮复习提能训练选修8Module1DeepSouth能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Asmallchildhastolearntokeepitsb________beforeitcanwalkfar.2.TheSouthPolehasn’tbeeni________byanyoneuptonow.3.Christmasisana________festivalformostofthepeopleintheworld.4.Itisa________foramantowearwomen’sclothes.5.Studentssoongetd________ifyoucriticizethemtoooften.6.The________(最低的)temperatureinwinterinmyhometownisupto-20℃.7.Medicalassistanceisavailableincaseofan________(紧急情况).8.Itwasa________(荣幸)tomakehisacquaintance.9.The________(缺乏)ofcolorinthatdrawingmakesitdull.10.Asanewteacher,Susantriedto________(促进)goodfeelingsbetweenstudentsandher.答案:1.balance2.inhabited3.annual4.abnormal5.discouraged6.minimum7.emergency8.privilege9.absence10.promoteⅡ.单项填空1.Thebombexploded,________victimsinthebuilding.A.trappedB.trappingC.beingtrappedD.havingtrapped解析:句意:“炸弹爆炸了,受害者被困在大楼里。”现在分词作结果状语,“trapsb.in...”。答案:B2.Anewcinema________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt解析:Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.一句已表明“新电影院未完工”,且因cinema与build之间存在被动关系,所以应用被动语态的进行时形式。答案:D3.________madetheschoolproudwas________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because解析:what引导主语从句,在主语从句中作主语;that引导表语从句,在表语从句中起连接作用。答案:B4.Itis________thatsomanyyoungathletesarecomingintotheteam.A.encouragingB.discouragingC.encouragedD.discouraged解析:由句意推断“如此多的年轻运动员加入进来”应该是“令人鼓舞的”。答案:A5.________inherbestclothes,thegirltriedtomakeherself________attheparty.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;tobenoticedC.Getdressed;noticedD.Dressing;noticing解析:dress与句子主语thegirl之间是被动关系,用过去分词形式作状语;makeoneselfnoticed意为“使自己被注意”。答案:A6.Theemployee________toimpressthecompanywithhisclevernessandpromptness.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup解析:句意为:职员力图给公司留下聪明和敏捷的印象。答案:B7.Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto________themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountry.A.suitB.adaptC.regulateD.relate解析:句意为:这些新来者发现,在这个新国家要完全适应这儿的气候以永久定居下来是不可能的。adaptoneselfto使自己适应;suit(1)合某人意;(2)衣服款式(色彩)适合某人;(3)使适合于(口味、兴趣、工作);regulatev.(用法律)掌管;控制(机器、设备);调节;relate...to把……联系到一起。答案:B8.Does________matterifhecan’tfinishthejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it解析:句中的真正主语是if引导的从句,it作形式主语。答案:DⅢ.翻译句子1.大学课程能够帮助你找到好工作或得到晋级。(promote)________________________________________________________________________2.从未有人踏上过那座孤岛。(setfooton)________________________________________________________________________3.她被困在燃烧着的房子里了。(trap)________________________________________________________________________4.政府将采取限制在城市使用汽车的措施。(discourage)________________________________________________________________________5.这机器是为水下使用而特别改装的。(adaptfor)________________________________________________________________________答案:1.Acollegecoursecanhelpyoufindgoodworkorgetpromoted.2.Nobodyhaseversetfootonthelonelyisl...