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中文英文中文英文一.集装箱的种类集装箱Container开顶集装箱Opentopcontainer干货集装箱Drycargocontainer超高集装箱HC(highcube)container冷藏集装箱Reefercontainer标准集装箱GP(generalcargo)container折叠集装箱Foldedcontainer尺寸类型:20',20'HC,40',40'HC,45',48'及53'等Type&size:20',20'HC,40',40'HC,45',48'&53',etc.二.集装箱相关组织及标记国际标准化协会TheInternationalOrganizationforStandardization(I.S.O.)集装箱国际安全公约TheInternationalConventionforSafeContainersContainerSafetyConvention(C.S.C.)国际货运海关公约TheCustomsConventionontheInternationalTransportofGoodsTransportInternationalRoutier(T.I.R.)国际铁路联盟公约TheInternationalUnionofRailwayUnionInternationalChemin(U.I.C.)如：ic/33，33代表中国澳洲卫生部木材处理证书TreatmentCertificateofTimberinaccordancewiththerequirementofAustraliaDepartmentofHealth.AustralianRequirementsforTreatmentofContainerTimber(T.C.T.)三.关于集装箱物理特性的名词1.尺寸Dimension外部长度Externallength开门宽度Dooropeningwidth外部宽度Externalwidth开门高度Dooropeningheight外部高度Externalheight公差Tolerance内部长度Internallength对角线长度Diagonallength内部宽度Internalwidth内部高度Internalheight2.重量Rating总重Maxgrossweight堆码试验载荷Stackingtestload自重Tareweight地板强度Floorstrength最大载荷Maxpayload公斤KG3.容积Capacity内容积Insidecubiccapacity磅Pound(LB)四.集装箱的主要结构(五大部分)1.前端Frontend前端上梁Frontheader拉筋Lashingrod前端楣板Frontheadercap角件Cornercasting前楣加强板Frontheaderweb小封板Closingplate前顶加强板Frontroofcornergusset前底角钢Bottomsupportangle前端下梁Frontsill前底角支承板Cornerfloorsupport前下梁加强板Frontsillweb前底角封板Bottomcoverplate前墙板Frontpanel前端防碰槽钢Frontchannelsection前角柱Frontcornerpost前防槽封板Frontchannelsectioncoverplate2.后端Rearend门楣Doorheaderlower门锁杆Lockingdevice门楣板Doorheadercap锁杆托架(大、小)Bearingbracket(large&small)门楣加强板Doorheaderweb衬套Shortsplitbush后顶加强板Rearroofcornergusset胶垫Shim门槛Doorsill锁头Gearcam门槛加强板Doorsillweb锁座Gearcamkeeper后防碰槽钢Rearchannelsection定位环Anti-rackring后防槽封板Rearchannelsectioncoverplate把手Lockhandle内角柱Rearpostinner把手插孔Handlehub后角柱Rearpostouter锁牌Catch拉筋Lashingrod角件Cornercasting门铰链Hinge门板Doorpanel铰链销Hingepin门横梁Horizontaldoorframe门耳朵Hingebutt门竖梁Verticaldoorframe平垫Plainwasher门梁封板Doorframecoverplate门封Doorgasket门搭扣Doorkeeper门封压条Gasketretainer门绳/尼龙绳Doorholder/Nylon3.底架Base底侧梁Bottomsiderail绳勾Lashingring底侧梁加强板Gussetplate门勾Doorhook底横梁Crossmember叉槽Forkpocket鹅颈槽Goosenecktunnel叉槽加强板Forkpocketweb鹅颈槽主横梁Tunnelbolster叉槽盖板Forkpocketplate鹅颈槽侧梁Tunnelsiderail叉槽底板Forkpocketbottomplate鹅颈槽背梁Tunnelbow叉槽支承角钢Forkpocketsupportangle鹅颈槽盖板Tunnelplate叉槽侧梁Forkpocketsiderail短底横梁Outrigger地板中梁Floorcenterrail地板支承角钢Floorsupportangle地板Floor4.顶Roof顶板Roofpanel顶侧梁Topsiderail5.侧Side边波板Sidewallouter通风器Ventilator有孔边波板Sidewallouter(hole)波纹板（大）Sidewallinner(large)波纹板（小）Sidewallinner(small)五.集装箱零附件1.商标Marking铭牌Consolidatedplate尺寸及类型代码标Sizeandtypecode箱主标Owner'slogo重量标Weightdecal箱主系列号Owner'sserialnumber高度标Heightdecal制造商标Manufacturer'slogoU.I.C标U.I.Cdecal制造商系列号Manufacturer'sserialnumber钢材标Cortensteelmark船检标Classificationdecal油漆标Paintspecificationdecal2.油漆Paint底漆Primer环氧漆Epo...