中考英语复习之完形填词与中考完形填词与中考完形填空和短文填词的解题方法探完形填空和短文填词的解题方法探讨讨AsurveyAsurvey每次考试中让你最揪心的是下列哪几项？每次考试中让你最揪心的是下列哪几项？A.A.听力听力B.B.单选单选C.C.完形完形D.D.阅读阅读E.E.短文填词短文填词F.F.作文作文中考考查内容题型分值考纲要求完形填空10对篇章的理解能力及对所学知识的综合运用能力短文填词15在一个相对完整的语篇中补充信息的能力完形填空做题步骤：1）速读:通读全文，了解大意。2）精读：逐句细读，初选答案。3）复读:校对检查，更改答案。温馨提示：温馨提示：记得记得初选初选时把答案填在横线上，以便阅读。时把答案填在横线上，以便阅读。速读速读精读精读复读复读全文大意，全文大意，文化背景，文化背景，逐句求答案，逐句求答案，上下文合乎逻辑上下文合乎逻辑核对更改核对更改返回定论返回定论完形填空完形填空解题要领解题要领Answers:1-5BCDBA6-10CADBA注意：1.上下文语境，固定搭配，语法、句法、词汇分析。2.背景知识。切记：要立足整篇文章短文填词短文填词解题要领解题要领意思连贯词形正确如：名词单复数，动词的形式，如：名词单复数，动词的形式，以及大小写等。以及大小写等。符合语境此题属于抢答题，回答正确此题属于抢答题，回答正确+1+1分分..EEatinginwesternrestaurantsisalittle1__________fromeatiatinginwesternrestaurantsisalittle1__________fromeatinginChineseonesnginChineseones．．ItisimportanttounderstandthediffereItisimportanttounderstandthedifferencesandtoactpolitelyncesandtoactpolitely．．AstheysaywheninRomeAstheysaywheninRome，，doasthdoastheRomansdo.Whenyoufirstarrive2_______therestauranteRomansdo.Whenyoufirstarrive2_______therestaurant，，youshouldwaitforthewaiterto3_______youtoatableyoushouldwaitforthewaiterto3_______youtoatable．．SoSometimesitisallrighttofindatableforyourselfmetimesitisallrighttofindatableforyourself，，butyoushobutyoushouldask4______uldask4______．．InawesternrestaurantInawesternrestaurant，，eachpersonusuaeachpersonusuallyasksfortheirownfoodordishesandeats5_______theyaskllyasksfortheirownfoodordishesandeats5_______theyaskforfor..Westernpeopledon'tputallofthefoodinthemiddleoftheWesternpeopledon'tputallofthefoodinthemiddleofthetabletoshare.Oneofthetabletoshare.Oneofthe6___________6___________differencesbetweenChidifferencesbetweenChineserestaurantsandwesternonesisthatmostChineserestauraneserestaurantsandwesternonesisthatmostChineserestaurantsarenoisyntsarenoisy，，butmostwesternrestaurantsare7________anbutmostwesternrestaurantsare7________andpeopletherespeakinalow8___________dpeopletherespeakinalow8___________．．Don'tshouttotDon'tshouttothewaitershewaiters，，9________peoplemaythinkthatyouarerudeIf9________peoplemaythinkthatyouarerudeIfyouneedhelpyouneedhelp，，youshould10_______toaskwithyoureyesinyoushould10_______toaskwithyoureyesinsteadofyourvoicesteadofyourvoice．．It’sbetternottoputupyourhandIt’sbetternottoputupyourhand，，eiteitherher．．differentatlead/show/takefirstwhatbiggestquietvoiceortry固定搭配：固定搭配：1.bedifferentfrom2.arriveat/in8.inalowvoice10.trytodosth.句意、上下文理解：句意、上下文理解：3.leadsb.todo4.askfirst5.eatwhattheyaskforHealthisfar1________importantthanwealth(Healthisfar1________importantthanwealth(财财富）富）.Goodhealthenablesustoenjoyourlifeandachieve.Goodhealthenablesustoenjoyourlifeandachievewhatwehopeforinourcareer(whatwehopeforinourcareer(事业）事业）.Onthecontrary.Onthecontrary((相反），相反），poorhealthleadstonothing.poorhealthleadstonothing.Howcanwekeephealthy?Hereissome2__...
