句型转换中考专项分析Maybethestudentscanhelpyou!ItseemsthatpeoplehavelotsofholidaysIwouldliketoknowmore!Nemo’sNewStory--Whatdidhe/shesaidjustnow?--Whatdidhe/shesaidjustnow?IhavelearnedaboutthreeIhavelearnedaboutthreespecialdays.specialdays.--He/shesaidthat--He/shesaidthathe/shehadlearnedhe/shehadlearnedaboutaboutthreespecialdays.threespecialdays.Whathaveyoulearned?Whathaveyoulearned?“had+pastparticiple”Trytofindouttheothersentencesinthetextusingindirectspeechwith“had+pastparticiple”“ShesaidthatValentine’sDayhadstartedwithaloveletterfromaboynamedValentine.”“Mrs.ZhousaidthatValentine’sDayhadbeenaholidaylongbeforepeoplestatinggivingredpaperhearts.”“ShesaidthatHalloweenhadstartedasafestivalinEuropealongtimeago.”“Mrs.ZhousaidthatValentine’sDayhadbeenaholidaylongbeforepeoplestatinggivingredpaperhearts.”LanguageFocusSimplepasttensePresentperfecttensePastcontinuoustensePastperfecttenseDirectSpeechIndirectSpeechPastTensePastTenseExercise1ReportwhatpeoplesaidusingthepastperfecttensePage80part2IhavekeptallmyValentine’sDaycards.ShesaidthatshehadkeptallherValentine’sDaycards.exampleexampleIkeepallmyValentine’sDaycards.ShesaidthatshekeptallherValentine’sDaycards.IhavekeptallmyValentine’sDaycards.ShesaidthatshehadkeptallherValentine’sDaycards.TurntoPage80andtrytofinishExercise2.IwillbecomeaIwillbecomeapopularsinger.popularsinger.ShedreamedShedreamed…………shewouldbecomeashewouldbecomeapopularsinger.popularsinger.20042004GigiGigi19821982IwillfindouttheIwillfindoutthesecretoftheSorcesecretoftheSorcerer’srer’sStone.Stone.（（魔法魔法石石））HarryPotterthoughtHarryPotterthought…………hewouldfindoutthesecrethewouldfindoutthesecretoftheSorcerer’sStone.oftheSorcerer’sStone.WearegoingtobringWearegoingtobringsomesilkstockingssomesilkstockings..((丝袜）丝袜）SamisgoingtobuySamisgoingtobuysomeropes.someropes.JackisgoingtostealaJackisgoingtostealacar.car.IamgoingtobuyIamgoingtobuysomeguns.someguns.guessedguessedthoughtthought…………was/weregoingtowas/weregoingtoII动词的语态语态是用来表示主语和谓语的关系。英语的语态分为两种：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。例如：Wecleanourclassroomeveryday.Theybuiltthisbuildinglastyear.被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。例如：Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.Thisbuildingwasbuiltlastyear.•被动语态的基本结构：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词•助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与联系动词be完全一样。被动语态的构成时态被动语态一般现在时am/is/are+V-ed一般过去时was/were+V-ed一般/过去将来时will/wouldbe+V-ed现在/过去进行时am/is/are/was/were+being+V-ed现在/过去完成时has/have/had+been+V-ed含情态动词can/could/may/might/must/should+be+V-ed注意：虚拟语气主态：shouldhave+V-ed被态：shouldhavebeen+V-ed•如果主动句子中宾语补足语是省略“to”的动词不定式（如：动词不定式在感官动词see,hear,feel,watch,lookat,listento等和使役动词make,let,have(叫、使)等后面作宾语补足语时，不带“to”。），在变为被动语态的时候，原来省略“to”的动词不定式，仍需加上“to”。•Iseehimrunningontheroadeverymorning.•Heisseenrunningontheroadbymeeverymorning.•Heaskedmetogotohisbirthdayparty.•Iwasaskedtogotohisbirthdayparty.•Weheardhersingthissonglastnight.•Shewasheardtosingthissongbyuslastnight.•Fatheroftenmakesmestudyallday.•Iamoftenmadetostudyalldaybyfather.将下列句子改为被动语态。1.Thenursetakesgoodcareofthechildren.2.Shetriedonthenewdressyesterday.3.Theywi...
