-1-考法2无提示词语篇出处:2019年全国卷Ⅱ语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:年度人物A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for__1__(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee—stillworking40hoursaweek.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,__2__sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.Heryearsofhardworkhave__3__(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene__4__(declare)shehadnoplans__5__(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.Irenesaid,“Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI__6__(make)overtheyears.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,__7__becauseIwantto.”GranddaughterGayleParks,31—whoworksalongsideherinthefamilybusiness—saiditremainedunknownastowhonominatedIrenefortheaward.Shesaid,“Wedon'thaveanyideawhoputgrandmaforward.Whenwegotacall__8__(say)shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas__9__joke.Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It's__10__(wonder).”整体时态是一般过去时。无提示词时,考虑介词、冠词、代词、并列连词、从属连词、定语从句或名词性从句引导词。1.分析句子结构,确定句子所缺成分。2题前面“NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield”是一个完整的句子,空格后“sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes”是一个缺少宾语的从句,修饰前面的shop,因此可以判断,该空是一个引导定语从句的关系代词,因为是非限制性定语从句,从句缺少宾语,填写关系代词which。2.根据句子逻辑关系和语境。7题“IworknotbecauseIhaveto,__7__becauseIwantto.”句意:我工作不是因为我不得不去做,而是因为我想去做。not...but...“不是⋯⋯而是⋯⋯”连接两个同等成分。故填写but。3.根据句意和搭配。9题“Whenwegotacall__8__(say)shewasshort-listed,we-2-thoughtitwas__9__joke.”句意:当我们接到电话,说她是入选的候选人,我们认为这是个玩笑。joke是可数名词,在文中第一次提到,表示泛指,应该用不定冠词a。1.being2.which3.finally4.declared5.toretire6.havemade7.but8.saying9.a10.wonderful1.First,________isimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou'llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.答案:it考查代词。此处用作形式主语,真正的主语是totakeaChinesecourse。2.It'saChinesepainting“bamboo”,________Ispeciallydrewforyou.答案:which考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作动词drew的宾语,先行词为物,故用which引导。3.Cities________welivebelongtousall.Let'slovethemandmakethemgreener.答案:where考查定语从句的引导词。where引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。4.What'smore,therewasatime________IwascrazyaboutEnglish,enabling-3-metocommunicatewellwithfriendsbothathomeandabroad.答案:when考查定语从句的引导词。when引导定语从句,在从句中作时间状语。5.Ilikethebook________coverisblue.答案:whose考查定语从句的引导词。whose引导定语从句,在从句中作定语。6.Augustisthetimeoftheyearforriceharvest,________everydayIworkfromdawnuntildark.答案:so考查连词。句意:八月是每年稻谷收割的时节,因此,每天我从早干到晚。7.Goalongthestreet,________you'llfindtheshop.答案:and考查连词。“祈使句+and+简单句”,and连接两个并列分句,简单句中往往用一般将来时。8.Hewantstobuynotaskirt________adress.答案:but考查连词。not...but...“不是⋯⋯而是⋯⋯”。9.________itwasalittlecold,wefeltalumpofwarmthinourhearts,becausefromthatdayonwebecameadults.答案:Although/Though/While考查状语从句的连接词。句意:尽管天气寒冷,但是我们心中荡漾着一股暖流,因为从那天起我们成人了。10.Herushedoutofthecla...