精品文档2018年英语中考高频词汇及用法串讲1.以名词、动词、形容词和副词为主，[U]为不可数名词，[C]为可数名词，[T]为及物动词，[I]为不及物动词，[PL]为名词复数，[系]为系动词；2.记忆时多留意“熟词生义”；3.记忆常见固搭及用法；★为重要考点；▲为易混辨析。4.Aabilityn.能力havethe~todoabroadadj.&adv.国外的；在（去）国外go~absentadj.缺席的be~fromaccentn.口音；方言★acceptv.欣然接受▲receivev.（客观）收到achievev.收获；实现achieveone'sgoal/dreamacrossprep.从一边到一边；横穿go/walk/swim/look~actv.行动；表演actionn.行动（[U]takeactiontodo）；行为（[C]Actionsspeaklouderthanvoice.）activeadj.（主观行为）积极踊跃的▲livelyadj.（氛围）生动活跃的positiveadj.（心态）积极乐观的★actuallyadv.实际上；事实上addressn.地址；v.演说，向...说话★advantagen.优势；优点Ahasmore~soverB★advicen.[U]建议apieceof~；take/followone's~采纳某人的建议▲suggestionn.[C]建议★affordadv.买得起can'tafford(tobuy)sth.;can'taffordtoignore不容忽视精品文档．精品文档agreementn.[U]（观点）一致reach~；in~★aliveadj.（表）健在的；活着的keephope~永存希望allowv.允许~sth./doing/sb.todoaloneadj.&adv.（数量）独自一人的(地)▲lonelyadj.（情感）孤独的;偏远的alreadyadv.已经alwaysadv.总是；一直ancientadj.古代的appearv.（无被动）出现；（系）貌似arean.区域articlen.文章attendv.[T]（正式）参加~school/themeeting★attentionn.[U]注意力payfullattentionto;draw/attractone'sattentionavoidv.避免~doingawayadv.远离；在远处be/stay~fromB★backgroundn.背景basicadj.基础的~skill★businessn.生意；事务（It'snoneofyourbusiness./Mindyourownbusiness.）★besidesadv.而且（附加）▲exceptprep.&conj.除...之外（没了；例外）★beatv.敲击（~heavilyagainstthewindow）；赢（某人）▲winv.赢比赛/奖billn.账单；钞票blowv.吹▲blow–blew-blownboardn.板子bookn.书；v.预定精品文档．精品文档bornadj.出生的was/were~in/with出生于.../天生具备...★borrowv.借来~sth.fromsb.▲lendv.借给;借出~sth.tosb.=~sb.sth.bottomn.底部atthe~of在...的底部；fromthe~ofone'sheart从心底★bringv.带来~sb.sth.▲takev.带走；携带~sb./sth.tosp.getv.去取carryv.搬运Ccallv.呼唤；称作；打电话~for需要...；~in召来；叫来n.呼叫；电话联络；需要cancelv.取消capitaln.首都；大写★carev.[I]关心n.关心；小心~about在乎；~for照顾；takegood~of好好照顾★causen.原因（thecauseof...的原因）；v.引起（causesb.todo）certainadj.某一；特定的▲certainlyadv.当然chancen.机会（havethe~todo）；可能性（haveagood/zero~ofdoing）checkv.检查；核对▲~out核实；去看看choicen.选择（havenochoicebuttodo别无选择只能做）★closev.关闭adj.（距离）近的；（关系）亲密的;adv.近地get~to▲closedadj.关闭着的closelyadv.(联系)密切地be~connectedwith...collectv.收集；收藏；募集~moneycommunityn.社区comparev.比较（~AwithB把A与B作比较；~AtoB把A比作B）★completev.完成；实现~thetask/one'sdreamadj.完全的；完整的completelyadv.完全地精品文档．精品文档★conditionn.条件；状况（beingood/poorhealthcondition）controln.&v.控制（beincontrolof掌管；管理）★costn.成本；花费；代价（atthecostof以...为代价）；v.物花人钱covern.覆盖物；盖子；v.覆盖；包括；涉及circlen.圆圈；圈子；v.圈出★considerv.考虑（~doing）；认为（sth.beconsideredas/tobe）；顾及（~others'feelings）continuev.继续~todo/doingconversationn.交谈；谈话cookv.做饭n.厨师copyv.复制；抄写n.一份；复制品a~ofnewspapercorrectadj.正确的v.纠正~themistake★countv.数数；很重要coursen.过程；课程；一道菜createv.创造；创作（文艺作品）▲inventv.发明cryv.哭；大喊culturen.文化culturaladj.文化的cuteadj.可爱的Ddancev.跳舞n.舞会deafadj.聋的；不愿听...
