创新设计英语高考总复习（江苏专用）5-2Unit2TheenvironmentⅠ.短语填空wipeout，riseto，inaddition，cutbackon，take...step，setup，stockupwith，underway，thenumberof，asuccess1．Themanworkedhim16hoursadayandbeathimin_addition.2．Youmusttake_everysteptokeepdownexpense(费用)，aswehavegotlimitedmoney.3．Fatheris_stocking_up__withwineandbrandyfortheNewYearpartythesedays.4．Theworkersaregoingallouttomaketheoutputrise_tothreetimeswhatitwas5yearsago.5．Allthepreparationsarewellunder_way.6．Thearmyfactoryhas_been_wiped_outbyourbombssofar.7．Studentsinourschoolgavetheirclothestothepoorchildreninthatarea，andthe_number_ofthepoorkidstherewasabout900.8．Theschoolhas_set_upaspecialclasstohelppoorreadersrecently.9．ProfessorZhoudonates20,000yuantotheschooleveryyearandheisregardedasa_success.10．Asthesenewproductsarenotsellingwell，themembersoftheboardhavedecidedto_cut_down_onproduction.Ⅱ.同义转换1．Asaneconomist，I'moftenseenasbeingagainsttheenvironment.→AsIamworkingasaneconomist，peoplealwaysregardmeastheonewhoisagainsttheenvironment.2．Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorcomments，youcanusethistimetovoicethem.→Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorcomments，youcanraise/voicethembyusingthetimeleft.3．Mysuggestionisthatweshouldtrytocutbackonproductionandreducedtheamountofthingswemakeandbuy.→Isuggestthatwe(should)trytocutbackonproductionandreducetheamountofthingswemakeandbuy.4．Theworld'spopulationhasgrowntomorethansixtimeswhatitwasin1800.→Theworld'spopulationnowissixtimesasmuchaswhatitwasin1800.5．Askingaround，Ifindmanypeoplewillingtopayslightlyhigherpricesforthingsthatareenvironmentallyfriendly.→Whenasked，manypeoplearewillingtopayslightlyhigherpricesforthingsthatareenvironmentallyfriendly.Ⅲ.句子翻译1．显然，你很关注长江的环境问题。(obvious；beconcernedabout)It_is_obvious_that_you_are_very_concerned_about_the_environmental_problems_of_the_Yangtze_River.2．我的建议是环境保护者和经济学家并肩工作，创造一个环境卫生、经济稳定的社会。(sidebyside)My_suggestion_is_that_environmentalists_and_economists_(should)_work_side_by_side_to_create_a_society_with_a_healthy_environment_and_stable_economy.3．政府应该制定法律禁止未经处理的生活垃圾和工业垃圾倒入长江。(prohibit...from...；bedepositedinto)Our_government_should_make_laws_to_prohibit_untreated_human_and_industrial_waste_from_being_deposited_into_the_Yangtze_River.4．难道你不认为我们所提出的是解决问题的最佳可行方案吗？(raise；thebestpossiblesolutionto)Don't_you_think_what_we_have_raised_is_the_best_possible_solution_to_the_problem?5．我个人认为全球气温转暖会对地球造成意想不到的后果。(personally；haveaneffecton)Personally，I_believe_that_global_warming_will_have_an_unexpected_effect_on_the_earth.Ⅳ.单项填空1．Don'tyouthinkit______forustostopeatingfishforfearofbeingchokedbyfishbones.A．deliciousB．poisonousC．ridiculousD．humorous答案C[句意：你不认为对我们来说，因为害怕被鱼刺哽住就不吃鱼肉是荒唐可笑的吗？根据句意可知应选C。]2．Thefishermenkeepfishinginlargequantitiesandtheyhavealmost______allthefish.A．turnedoutB．wipedoutC．putoutD．setout答案B[句意：渔民一直大量地捕鱼，几乎把所有的鱼都消灭了。根据句意应用wipeout，意为“彻底消灭”。]3．Itwasalreadymidnightandonlythreeyoungmen______intheteahouse.A．leftB．remainedC．delayedD．deserted答案B[句意：已经是午夜了，茶馆里只剩下三个年轻人。leave离开；delay耽搁，延误；desert抛弃。由前半句的意思可知茶馆里人不多了，所以用remain...
