Unit3Amazingpeople时间：30分钟Ⅰ.单项填空1．Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious________howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.A．inB．atC．ofD．about答案D[本题考查词语搭配。becuriousabout“……”表示对好奇，是固定搭配，因此D为正确答案。]2．MingandQingTombshave________relativelyundamaged.They，________，havesufferedsomedamagefromcenturiesofexposure，war，fireanddeliberatedestruction.A．beenremained；howeverB．survived；thoughC．existed；thereforeD．left；thus答案B[第一空用survived“……”，表示经历后残存下来；第二空用though，表示转折。]3．Atminus130℃，alivingcellcanbe________forathousandyears.A．sparedB．protectedC．preservedD．developed答案C[spare抽出(时间)；省去，免去；protect保护；preserve保护；保存；develop发展；研制，开发。根据题意选C“。句意为在零下130℃，一个活细胞可以保存1000”年的时间。]4．Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterview________youhaveconfidence.A．beforeB．onceC．untilD．though答案B[本题考查连词辨析。before……在之前；once……一旦；until……直到才；though虽然，尽管，根据题意选A。]5—．Nowlet'smoveontoanothertopic.Doyoufollowme?—________，Professor.A．No，IamnotB．Yes，IwillC．No，Ihaven'tD．Yes，perfectly答案D[根据语境，本题是对doyoufollowme？做出回答，因此D是正确答案。]6．Themovie________onJ．K.Rowling'sHarryPorterandtheGobletofFirewasputoninthetheatersonNov.18,.A．basingB．basedC．beingbasedD．tobebased答案B[分析句子结构可知用basedon...，是过去分词短语作定语，修饰Themovie，相当于定语从句which/thatwasbasedon...。]7．Tokeephealthyweshouldhavefood________allkindsofvitamins.A．containB．containsC．containingD．contained答案C[本题考查动词形式辨析。空格处用动词ing形式作定语修饰food，如果在空格前加which/that则选B构成定语从句。]8．Theaccidentisreported________theworkers'misusingthefacilities.A．tohavebeenresultedinB．toresultfromC．havingresultedinD．tohaveresultedfrom答案D[resultin/from不能用被动语态，排除A；bereported/said/supposed/believed/thought等结构后要接动词不定式，排除C；此处表示事故已经发生过，所以要用动词不定式的完成式。]9—．WhywasProf.Yangunhappythesedays?—Becausethetheoryheinsistedon________wrong.A．provedB．provingC．beingprovedD．wasproved答案A[注意heinsistedon是定语从句，修饰thetheory，同时thetheory作on的宾语，因此不要错选动词ing结构，排除B、C；空格后wrong是形容词，所以空格处prove用作连系动词，没有被动语态，所以正确答案是A。]10．________aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A．SocuriousthecouplewasB．SocuriouswerethecoupleC．HowcuriousthecouplewereD．Thecouplewassuchcurious答案B[“本题考查倒装句结构。so＋形容词/…副词＋that”“从句结构中，将so＋形容词/”副词置于句首以示强调时，其后的主句部分倒装，把情态动词或系动词等放到主语的前面。]11．When________abouthisfutureplans，ZhangYimousaidthathisnextmoviewouldfollowamoderntheme.A．askingB．askedC．toaskD．beingasked答案B[此题考查点为状语从句的省略。完整句式为：Whenhewasasked...。]12．She________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.A．looksB．comparesC．resemblesD．equals答案C[“”句意为她相貌像她的姐姐，但性格不像。resemble相似，像；look看；compare比较；equal相等，根据句意选C。]13．Thewholetownsweresimplysweptasidebythepowerofwater.Cars，trainsandbuildingscouldnot________，________thepeoplewhostoodintheway.A．remain；orratherB．survive；letaloneC．exist；moreorlessD．achieve；besides答案B[remain保留；exist存在；生存；achieve实现；完成；orrather更确切地说；letalone更不用说；m...
