Unit3Theworldofcoloursandlight时间:30分钟Ⅰ.单项填空1.Thetheoryhestuckto______toberightlater.A.proveB.provedC.provingD.proves答案B[本题中hestuckto为定语从句,要填的选项为句中真正的谓语动词,根据句意应为B“”项。句意为他一直信奉的理论后来被证明是正确的。]2—.Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it'soutof______.A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distance答案A[句意:你能射到树上的那只鸟吗?不能,它在射程之外。outofrange在射程外,符合句意;outofreach够不到;outofcontrol失控,故选A。]3.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances______totakethoserests.A.arefreshmenpermittedB.freshmenarepermittedC.permittedarefreshmenD.arepermittedfreshmen答案A[“only”+介词短语置于句首,句子应用部分倒装,故选A。]4.Theboyhasanamazingappetite______Americancountrymusic.A.toB.onC.withD.for答案D[haveanappetitefor...“……”为固定词组,其含义为喜欢]5.Morethanonehundredandfiftyteachersareworkinghardinourschool,______agestwentythree______fortyfive.A.which,rangeto,betweenB.whose,rangefrom,toC.that,rangefor,andD.it,rangewith,to答案B[第一个空whose修饰ages并且引导非限制性定语从句;第二、三空考查rangefrom...to...结构的用法。]6.Usuallychildrenundersixarenot______toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.A.permittedB.admittedC.acceptedD.received答案B[beadmittedto...“”意思是被录取,被准许进入,符合题意。]7.Theorganization______foodandblanketsamongthepeopleintheareahitheavilybysnowstorms.A.providedB.calculatedC.distributedD.contributed答案C[distribute“”的意思为分发,符合题意。]8.________hadhereceivedthetelegram______hestartedoffatonce.A.Never,thatB.Hardly,thatC.Hardly,whenD.Nosooner,when答案C[句意:他一接到电话马上就出发了。没有never...that与hardly...that结构,而nosooner应与than连用,故应选择C项。]9.Afterwinningthefirstprize,theboy______himself______pleasure.A.abandoned,inB.wasabandoned,toC.abandoned,toD.abandoned,on答案C[abandononeselfto...“”为固定短语,意为沉湎于,放纵。句意:获得一等奖后,那个男孩儿喜不自禁。]10.Thethemeofthepaintingistoo______fortheaudiencetounderstand.A.realisticB.abstractC.trulyD.clearly答案B[abstract抽象的,深奥的。根据句子结构和意思选B。句意:绘画的主题太抽象,观众不能看懂。]11.Nosooner______thanitbegantorainheavily.A.thegamebeganB.hasthegamebegunC.didthegamebeginD.hadthegamebegun答案D[本题为nosooner...than...结构,nosooner位于句首,句子一般采用部分倒装结构。然后根据时态判断,应用过去完成时,故应选D。]12.Notuntiltheteachercamein______whatIhadsaid.A.theydidbelieveB.theybelievedC.didn'ttheybelieveD.didtheybelieve答案D[本题为not...until...结构,notuntil同时提前,句子要用部分倒装形式,故选D。]13.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,______alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing答案B[本题是用现在分词短语作伴随状语,用来对谓语的动作加以说明。]14.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeveryoneD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp答案D[find动作应该由人来发出,所以句子的主语应该指人,A、D两项主语都是人,根据句意可知,应选D。此句可以转换成:Whenshefoundhercarstolen,shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp.]15—.DoyouknowJimquarreledwithhisbrother?—Idon'tknow,______.A.nordon'tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareneitherD.Idon'tcarealso答案B[“”由选项可知此处为补充说明我也不关心,用nor开头,因此句子应倒装。]Ⅱ.阅读理解AAreyoufeelingblue?A...