创新设计英语高考总复习（江苏专用）8-3Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightⅠ.同义转换1．Theheadmasterwalkedaway.→Awaywalkedtheheadmaster.2．Ifthemuseumhadbeenclosed，wewouldhavebeenupset.→Hadthemuseumbeenclosed，wewouldhavebeenupset.3．Iwasnotboredatanytimeduringthetour.→AtnotimeduringthetourwasIbored.4．Wehadhardlysatdowntosupperwhenthephonerang.→Hardlyhadwesatdowntosupperwhenthephonerang.5．Thebellhadnosoonerrungthanthestudentsranoutoftheclassroom.→Nosoonerhadthebellrungthanthestudentsranoutoftheclassroom.6．Manypeoplediedinthefire，includingtwochildren.→Manypeoplediedinthefire，twochildrenincluded.7．Ithinkitwouldfeelverypeacefultoliveinthesmallvillage.→Ithinkitverypeacefultoliveinthesmallvillage.8．IreallywanttoseeTheNightWatchman，whichwaspaintedin1642.→IreallywanttoseeTheNightWatchman，paintedin1642.Ⅱ.短语填空focuson；baseon；beresponsiblefor；makeafortune；comethrough；functionas；makeinto1．Thepoliceare_responsible_forpublicsecurityandsocialorderofacountry，asweknow.2．Nowadays，acertainnumberofpeoplelookforwardtomaking_a_fortuneovernight.3．Thefilmbased_onRomeoandJulietisverypopularwiththeyoung.4．Bambooscanbe_made_intodifferentkindsofthings，suchasbamboobowls，vases，andevenhouses.5．DuringWorldWarⅡ，manyundergroundstationsinLondonfunctioned_asbombshelters.Ⅲ.翻译句子1．我们学校有八十个专职教师，他们的年龄在25岁到45岁之间。(rangefrom...to)There_are_80_fulltime_teachers_in_our_school，whose_ages_range_/ranging_from_25_to_45.2．她不但是一个天才的音乐家，还是个深受人们欢迎的演员。(aswellas)Sheisaverypopularactressaswellasatalentedmusician.3．David尝试参加驾驶执照考试，但是不幸没有通过。(haveagoat)Davidhadagoatthedrivingtest，butunfortunatelyhedid_not_pass_it.4．Smith一家在聚会上玩得很高兴，我也是。(sodo)The_Smiths_had_a_wonderful_time_at_the_party，and_so_did_I.5．直到一些死鱼浮到水面上，村民才意识到这条河已受到如此严重的污染。(notuntil；倒装)Not_until_some_dead_fish_floated_to_the_surface_of_the_river_did_the_villagers_realize_that_the_river_had_already_suffered_such_heavy_pollution.Ⅳ.单项填空1．—Whatisthecostofyourshirtshere，sir?—Itdependsonwhichfashionyouwanttobuy，andtheprices________from100dollarsto500dollars.A．increaseB．rangeC．reachD．differ答案B[rangefrom...to...在……范围内波动(变化)]2．Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse________Internetas________resource.A．/;aB．/;theC．the;theD．the;a答案D[theInternet因特网，为固定搭配；asaresource作为一种资源，a表示泛指。]3．Theideaofhappinessisextremely________.Peoplemayhavedifferentviewsonit.A．abstractB．specificC．subjectiveD．mental答案C[考查词义辨析。abstract抽象的；specific具体的；subjective主观的；mental精神的。根据下文，只有C符合句意。]4．Ican't________whathashappenedtothevegetables，fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.A．drawoutB．lookoutC．figureoutD．turnout答案C[figureout意为“理解”。]5．Itwas________tolearnthatPicassoproducedmorethan20,000piecesofartand________hewas________apainter.A．amazed;what;overthanB．amazed;that;notjustC．amazing;that;morethanD．amazing;/;only答案C[当宾语从句有两个时，第一个宾语从句的that可省，但第二个宾语从句的that不可省。]6．Fortunatelytohim，he________abigpieceofwood，andthewater________himtothebankoftheriver.A．grasped;flewB．grasped;floatedC．scratched;flowedD．scratched;floated答案B[句意：幸运的是，他抓住了一块木头，河水把他漂到了河岸。表示“抓住”，应该用grasp，scrat...
