7BU4FindingthewayWelcome语言点1.Ais+方向ofB(A在B的什么方位)上海在南京的东面ShanghaiisofNanjing.=ShanghaiistotheeastofNanjing.Aisinthe+方向ofB(A在B里面什么方位)上海在中国的东面ShanghaiisofChina.台湾在中国的东南TaiwanisinthesoutheastofChina.美国在加拿大的南面。TheUSis(tothe)southofCanada.公园在学校的西北面。Theparkis(tothe)northwestoftheschool.北京在中国的北部。BeijingisinthenorthofChina.=BeijingisinthenorthernpartofChina.北京在江苏的北面。Beijingis(tothe)northofJiangsu.山东在江苏的北面。Shandongis(tothe)northofJiangsu.香港在中国的南部,澳门在香港的西部。(HongKong,Macau)2.Followme,Eddie.=Comewithme.(follow=come/goafter)followsb.tosp.请跟我到图书馆。Pleasefollowmetothelibrary.跟我来,我会告诉你路线。FollowmeandI’llshowyoutheway.冬去春来。Springfollowswinter.沿着这条街走到公交车站。Followthestreettothebusstop.3.Areyousure,Hobo?besure确信,有把握(1)besuretodosth.表示说话人推测“一定,必然会”。天肯定会下雨。It_______________rain.(2)besure+that从句,确信⋯⋯我确信我能比你跑得快。I’m_______Icanrunfasterthanyou.(3)Areyousure?(4)Don’tbesosure.(5)besureof/aboutsthbesureof/aboutdoingsth确信,对(做)某事有把握一定要写信告诉我所有的消息。Besuretowritetomeandtellmeallthenews.你对钱有把握吗?Areyousureofmoney?我确信他会帮助我。I’msure(that)hecanhelpme.4.Don’tbeafraid.①祈使句:e.g.上学不要迟到Don’tbelateforschool.不要在街上踢足球Don’tplayfootballon/inthestreet.Nevercomehereagain.②(1)beafraidof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事,表示“怕⋯⋯”“担心⋯⋯”不要害怕犯错误。Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.他总是害怕一个人呆在家里。Heisalwaysafraidofstayingathomealone.这个小孩怕狗。Thelittleboyisafraidofthedog.(3)beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事,着重指“因害怕而不敢做某事”。夜间他不敢独自外出。Heisafraidtogooutaloneatnight.(4)beafraid(that)从句表示“引出不好的消息或带有歉意的回绝:。抱歉,我恐怕帮不了你。Sorry,Iamafraid(that)Ican’thelpyou.(5)I’mafraidnot.I’mafraidso.5.havetogoupagainhavetodo不得不做⋯他不得不帮他妈妈做家务。Hehastohelphismumdo/withthehousework.改成否定句:Hedoesn’thavetohelp⋯.havetodo⋯否定句don’t/doesn’thavetodo不必做。下雨了,我不得不呆在家里。It’sraining.Ihavetostayathome.她妈妈病了,她不得不照顾她。Hermotherisill,soshehastolookafterher.你不必敲门。Youdon’thavetoknockat/onthedoor.我不能和你玩游戏,我得先做作业。Ican’tplaygameswithyoubecauseIhavetodomyhomeworkfirst.我必须学好英语,因为我发现它很有用。ImustlearnEnglishwellbecauseIfineitisveryuseful.6.Let‘sgoonatrip(tosp.)!have/take/goonatriptosp.进行一次去...的旅行beonatriptosp...在去...的旅行中我们正计划着一次去故宫的班级旅行。WeareplanningaclasstriptothePalaceMuseum.他们正期盼着进行一次去阳光镇的学校旅行。Theyarelookingforwardtohaving/takingaschooltriptoSunshineTown.7⋯aboutthreekilometresaway(frommyschool).动物园离我学校4千米远。Thezooisfourkilometresawayfrommyschool.我们学校离体育中心很远。Ourschoolisfar(away)fromtheSportsCenter.离⋯远⋯isfar(away)from⋯;离多少公里远⋯⋯is⋯away(from⋯),far必须省略。图书馆离我们班教室五百米远。Thelibraryisfivehundredmetresawayfromourclassroom.?Howfaristhelibrary(away)fromyourclassroom??Howfaristheschool(away)fromtheyourhome??It’sfourkilometresaway.It’stenminutes’walk.我在离这儿很远的一个镇上工作。Iworkinatownfarawayfromhere.?我住在离这儿两英里远的地方。Ilivetwokilometersfromhere.?我家离这儿不远。Myhomeisnotfarfromhere.?汽车站离我家很远。Thebusstationisveryfarawayfrommyho...