高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 Back to the past对点题组练（含解析）牛津译林版必修3VIP免费

Unit3Backtothepast[对点题组]Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．ManyJews________(flee)GermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar.2．Thehallhasbeen________(decorate)forourschoolChristmasparty.3．Measuresshouldbetakentoraisethe________(aware)ofprotectingenvironment.4．________(judge)fromherlastletter，theyarehavingawonderfultime.5．Sheusedthe________(remain)50dollarstobuyhermotheragift.答案1.fled2.decorated3.awareness4.Judging5．remainingⅡ.单项填空1．Thereislittledoubt________youwillbeabletojudgetruthanderrorifyouhaveconfidenceinyourself.A．thatB．whoC．whenD．if答案A[doubt用作名词时，在肯定句中，其后从句常用whether引导；在否定句和疑问句中使用that引导从句。此处that无意义，也不作成分。]2．________himselfinthenewspaper，hedidn'tnoticewhatwashappening.A．HavingburiedB．BuriedC．BuryingD．Tobeburied答案C[考查非谓语动词。句意：因为在埋头读报，他没有注意到正在发生的事情。buryoneselfin专心于，埋头于，bury与主句的主语构成主谓关系，且动词bury与主句的动作同时发生，故要用burying。]3．ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable________.A．heldB．holdingC．beheldD．tohold答案D[句意：与早期的版本厚度与重量的不同使得iPad2拿着更舒服。make＋sth＋adj.＋todo“使某事做起来……”。]4．Myfamily________thatIshouldapplyforthejob，butitdoesn'tappealtome.A．complainedB．urgedC．forecastedD．admitted答案B[urge后接宾语从句时，用虚拟语气且should可以省略。]5．Ladiesandgentlemen，pleaseremain________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A．seatedB．seatingC．toseatD．seat答案A[考查非谓语动词。seat是及物动词，后常接反身代词作宾语，表示“坐下”，所以在作remain的表语时，要用动词ed形式。]6．________tobetheTopTen，Mikewasawardedacertificateofhonoraswellasascholarshipof1,000yuansponsoredbyalocalbusiness.A．TobejudgedB．BeingjudgedC．JudgedD．Judging答案C[考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语作原因状语，相当于一个表示被动含义的原因状语从句“Ashewasjudged...”。]7．Computerlessonsinsomeschoolsare________reformbecausetheyareoutofdate.[A．inplaceofB．inneedofC．inhonorofD．intermsof答案B[考查介词短语辨析。句意：一些学校的计算机课程需要更新，因为它们过时了。由句意可知，应选inneedof“需要”。inplaceof“代替”；inhonorof“为庆祝，为纪念”；intermsof“依据，按照”。]8．AsurveyofChina'snetizensfoundthatsomesmokersareunwillingtokickthehabitbecausetheyaren'tfully________oftheharmitdoestohealth.A．fondB．curiousC．afraidD．aware答案D[考查形容词辨析。句意：一项中国网民调查表明，一些吸烟者不愿意戒烟，因为他们没有充分意识到吸烟对健康的危害。befullyawareof“充分意识到”，符合句意。]9．Thejudgeshaddifferentideasabouttheresults，soitwastwohoursbeforetheresultswere________.A．criedoutB．letoutC．claimedD．declared答案D[考查近义动词短语辨析。句意：法官对结果有不同的意见，所以两小时后才宣布结果。cryout“喊出来”；letout“泄露”；claim“声称”；declare“常指官方正式宣布结果”，故选D项。]10．Thegirl，withherhead________slightlyforward，satsilentlynearthepiano.A．bentB．beingbentC．bendingD．tobebent答案A[考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，“withherhead________slightlyforward”作伴随状语，herhead与bend之间为动宾关系，所以应用过去分词表示被动语态。]