Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestarsⅠ.单项填空1.________acertaindoubtamongtheworkersastothenecessityofthework.A.ItexistedB.ThereexistedC.TherehadD.Ithad解析句意:对于做这份工作的必要性,工人们存在一定的疑惑。Thereexists/existed...有;存在;相当于Therebe....结构。答案B2.Thetaxidriverhadto________becausethetrafficlighthadturnedred.A.setupB.shutupC.catchupD.pullup解析句意:由于交通灯变红了,出租车司机不得不停下车来。pullup“”停车,符合句意。setup建立;shutup闭嘴,关上;catchup赶上。答案D3—.Darling,Ididn'tgetpromoted.—________!Therewillbeloadsofotheropportunities.A.WelldoneB.WhatapityC.CheerupD.Allright解析答语句意:振作起来!还会有很多其他的机会的。cheerup振作起来;welldone做得很好;whatapity真遗憾;allright好。答案C4.Thepolicearrivedtwentyminuteslaterand________thecrowdforthesakeofsafety.A.tookupB.woundupC.wokeupD.brokeup解析考查动词短语。句意:二十分钟后警察到了,为了安全起见把人群驱散了breakup驱散;takeup从事,占据;windup上弦;wakeup唤醒。答案D5.Thepriceoftheflatnowis________thatlastyear.A.astwicehighasB.twicemoreexpensivethanC.ashighastwiceD.twicetheamountof“解析句意:现在的房价是去年的两倍。考查倍数表达法倍数+the+n.+of”结构。答案D6.Theschoolhasdevelopedanonlinesystem________studentscanchoosetheirownteachers.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where解析考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为system,且在从句中作状语,故用where引导。句意:学校研发了一个网络系统,在这一系统中学生可以选择自己的老师。答案D7.WeareallsurprisedtoseehimdriveaBenz.Whoknows________hegotsomuchmoneytoaffordit?A.howB.whereC.whetherD.what解析考查宾语从句的引导词。how表方式,符合句意及结构。句意:我们看到他开着奔驰都很吃惊。谁知道他是怎么挣到那么多钱的?答案A8.Thediscussionwasheldinalively________withmemberstalkingfreelytoeachother.A.atmosphereB.weatherC.situationD.phenomenon解析考查名词词义的辨析。atmosphere气氛;氛围;weather天气;situation情形;状况;phenomenon现象。答案A9.Giveyourself10%of________isleftforyourworkandletmehavetherest.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where解析考查宾语从句的引导词。从句中缺少主语应用what引导。句意:你做剩余工作的10%,让我做其他的。答案C10.Werentabeachhousewithtwosmallrooms,________canserveasakitchen.A.thesmallerofwhichB.asmallerofwhichC.thesmallerofthemD.smallerofthat解析考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为rooms,应用which“引导;the”+比较级表示“……”两者之中较的那一个。答案A11.Hecouldn't________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.answerforB.leaveforC.accountforD.carefor解析accountfor“”在句中是解释之意,相当于explain;answerfor负责;leavefor离开,根据句意,要用accountfor。答案C12.Thebillwould________workerstwelveweeksofunpaidleaveforfamilyemergencies.A.permitB.supplyC.admitD.provide解析permit后可接sbtodosth“”,表示允许某人做某事;provide和supply都是“”提供之意,而admit“”是承认之意,三者均不符合句意。答案A13.She'sgoingtohaveproblemsfindingajob________shegetsherAlevels.A.forB.sinceC.sothatD.evenif解析两个分句应该是让步关系,所以要选evenif“”,表示尽管之意。since和for都表示原因,而sothat表示目的和结果。答案D14—.Wouldyouliketogooutandhaveachat?—I'mgladto.Let'shaveachat________acupofcoffee.A.inB.onC.overD.at解析介词over有during之意。答案C15—.Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—________,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.GenerallyspeakingB.IhavenoideaC.TobehonestD.Tomysurprise解析根据后句句意,可以首先排除选项B;g...