素能提升演练（三）必修1Unit3Ⅰ.用下列句型翻译句子1.一见到警察他们就跑掉了。(upon(doing)sth.)____________________________________________________________________2.温度越高，压力就越大。(themore...themore...)____________________________________________________________________3.我下午要找人修电视。(havesth.done)____________________________________________________________________4.无论什么时间，你到了那儿就给我打电话。(nomatterwhat...)____________________________________________________________________5.吃个苹果就能挨到吃晚饭了。(keep+复合结构)____________________________________________________________________6.我昨天去了那儿，她也去了。(so的倒装句)____________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.单项填空1.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI’mso_________ofmybody.A.guiltyB.ashamedC.proudD.patient2.They_________aharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofail.A.controlB.includeC.coverD.contain3.Hesighedagainandthefailureinphysicsseemedtohavecompletely_________hisconfidence.A.damagedB.attackedC.shockedD.struck4.［信阳模拟］—Let’sgotherebytaxi.—It’snotfarfromhere,Iprefer_________.A.walkingtotakeataxiB.towalkratherthantakeataxiC.walktotakingataxiD.towalkratherthantotakeataxi5.［合肥模拟］—Yourgrandfatherisalwaysfullof_________.What’sthesecret?—PlayingTaijieverymorning.A.powerB.energyC.reliefD.force6.［杭州模拟］Thedoctorsaredelightedtofindthatthepatientisbeginningto_________fromhearttrouble.A.uncoverB.discoverC.recoverD.cover7.［福州模拟］—DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?—_________,doesit?A.IttakesnotimeB.ItcountsfornothingC.Itdoesn’tmakesenseD.Itdoesn’thurttoask8.—Whyareyousofrightened?—Isawtwodark_________enterthebuilding.A.shadesB.appearancesC.shadowsD.figures9.Davidhadpromisedmehewouldattendthemeetingand_________.A.sodidheB.sohewouldC.sowouldheD.sohedid10.Thereis_________waterandthefarmerscanuseittoirrigatetheirfields.A.agreatdealB.alargenumberofC.aplentyofD.alargeamountof11.Althoughwe_________manyseriousnaturaldisasters,wearesuretoovercomealldifficulties.A．giveawayB．affectwithC．sufferfromD．dealwith12.—Doesthenewteachingmethodwork?—Yes.Thestudentsfinditeasierto_________whatisbeingtaught.A．takeinB．takeoffC．takeupD．takeon13.Shedoesn’tthinksheis_________;itissaidthat_________isthemotherofsuccess.A.afailure;failureB.failure;afailureC.afailure;afailureD.failure;failure14.Eatingwelland_________cankeepyou_________.A.moreexercise;healthB.exercisingmore;healthC.exercisingmore;healthyD.moreexercise;healthy15.［浏阳模拟］—Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey_________.—OK.Iwillputtheminthecupboard.A.havebrokenB.arebreakingC.getbrokenD.willbebrokenⅢ.阅读理解(MedicalXpress)—InanewstudypublishedinPLoSMedicine,researchershaveshownthatitisnotonlytheAmericanhabitof“super-sizing”mealsthatisleadingtoobesity,butthenumberofsnacksandmealsthatarebeingeatenthroughouttheday.Thestudy,ledbyprofessorofnutritionBarryPopkinfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina,lookedatdatafromfoodstudiesconductedasfarbackasthe1970sanddiscoveredthatAmericanshaveincreasedtheirdailycaloricintake.In1977～1978,Americanswereconsumingonaverage1,803kcalandin～thatnumberhadjumpedupto2,374.Thestudyexaminedtheamountofcaloriesinaspecificamountoffood,portionsizesthatwereconsumedandhowmanysnacksandmealswereconsumedwithinaday.Lookingattheresults,theresearchersconcludedthatportionsizeandtheam...
