GrammareverydayenglishfunctionsⅠ.单词拼写1．Ourweathermustnotalwaysbejudgedby________(日历)．2．Dosomething________(使人放松的)beforegoingtobed—readabook，ortakeahotbath.3．Afewminuteslatertheyheardalonglow________(口哨)．4．Thesesausagesarereally________(美味可口的)—wheredidyoubuythem?5．Itmaybethemostfamousannual________(游行)inAmerica.答案：1.calender2.relaxing3.whistle4.tasty5.paradeⅡ.同义句转换，每空一词1．Waterissaidtobemadeupofoxygenanghydrogen.→Waterissaidto________________oxygenandhydrogen.2．I'vealmostfinishedtheworkyougaveme.→I've________________________finishedtheworkyougaveme.3．Mybrotherpreferstostayathomedoinghishomeworkratherthangoouttoplay.→Mybrother________________athomedoinghishomework________________outtoplay.4．Itiswarmtoday.Youneedn’tputonyourcoat.→It’swarmtoday.________________________________foryoutoputonyourcoat.5．Isucceededinadvisinghimtostopsmoking.→Isucceededinadvisinghimto________________smoking.6．Myfriendgavemeaninterestingbookonmybirthday.→I________________aninterestingbookonmybirthday.→Aninterestingbook________________________mebymyfriendonmybirthday.7．Sofarmanhasmadeuseofonlyasmallpartoftheenergyofthesun.→Sofaronlyasmallpartoftheenergyofthesun________________________useofbyman.8．Peoplesayheisasmartboy.→It________________________heisasmartboy.→He________________________________asmartboy.9．Theyweremadetoworkdayandnightbythemanager.→Themanager________________________dayandnight.10．Isawalotofstudentswateringthetressthismorning.→Alotofstudents________________________thetreesthismorning.答案：1.consistof2.moreorless3.prefersstaying;togoing4.Thereisnoneed5.giveup6.wasgiven；wasgivento7.hasbeenmade8.issaidthat;issaidtobe9.madethemwork10.wereseenwateringⅢ.单项填空1．Yogaisakindof________activity.It________people.A．relaxing;relaxesB．relaxing;relaxingC．relaxed;relaxingD．relaxed;relaxes答案：Arelaxing“使人放松的”，形容词修饰名词；relax“放松，休息”，为动词，充当第二句的谓语动词。2．Kateis________skiing.Herfavouriteseasoniswinterwhenitoftensnows.A．tiredofB．fedupwithC．wildaboutD．curiousabout答案：Cbewildabout“热衷于……”，符合题意。3．Garciawas________pitifulatthenewshecouldn'tcome.A．moreorlessB．littleormuchC．manyorfewD．muchorlittle答案：Amoreorless意为“或多或少；大体上”，表示程度或数量，符合题意。其他三项搭配错误。4．Thedoctorshadgivenher________butshemadearemarkablerecovery.A．awayB．outC．upD．in答案：Cgiveup“放弃”；giveaway“赠送；颁发；泄露”；giveout“分发；发布”；givein“让步，屈服”。题意为“放弃了她”。5．Thebestwaytowash________oneofthesestickycakesiswithacupoftea,whichaidsthedigestion.A．upB．outC．downD．off答案：Cwashdown“(用水、汤等)把食物送下”；washup“洗刷(盘、碟)；洗脸(手)”；washout/off“洗净，洗掉”。6．GreatBritain________fourmainparts—England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.A．makesupofB．consistsofC．composesofD．isconsistedof答案：Bconsistof“由……组成；由……构成”，其主语为整体。makeup“组成，构成”，其主语是部分；题干句中整体作主语，C项应改为becomposedof。7．Thelibraryneeds________，butit'llhavetowaituntilSunday.A．cleaningB．becleanedC．cleanD．beingcleaned答案：A事物作主语时，表示“需要”的动词need,require,want等后可接动名词，用主动形式表示被动含义；need后也可接不定式，用其被动形式表示被动含义。8．—Howlong________atthisfirm?—Since.A．wereyouemployedB．haveyoubeenemployed...
