单元检测(一)Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Thesubjectofwhatseparatesartanddesignhasbeendebatedforalongtime.Artistsanddesignersbothcreatevisualworksusinga(n)__1__knowledgebackground，buttheirreasonsfordoingsoare__2__different.Somedesignersconsiderthemselvesartists，butfewartistsconsiderthemselves__3__.Sowhatexactlyisthedifferencebetweenartanddesign？Perhapsthemostfundamentaldifferencethatwecanallagreeonistheir__4__.Typically，theprocessofcreatingaworkofartstartswithnothing，ablanksheetofpaper.A__5__ofartisbornfromavieworvaluethattheartistholdswithinhimselforherself.Theycreatethearttosharethatfeelingwithothers，to__6__theviewerstorelatetoit，learnfromitorbe__7__byit.Themostrenownedandsuccessfularttodayissomethingthatestablishesthestrongest__8__connectionbetweentheartistsandtheir__9__.Bycontrast，whenadesignersetsoutto__10__anewpiece，healmostalwayshasa__11__startingpoint，whetheramessage，animage，anideaoranaction.Thedesigner’sjobisn’ttoinventsomething__12__，buttocommunicatesomethingthatalreadyexists，forapurpose.Thatpurposeisalmostalwaystomotivatetheaudiencetodosomething：buyaproduct，usea__13__，visitalocation，orlearncertaininformation.Themost__14__designsarethosethatmosteffectively__15__theirmessagesandmotivatetheirconsumerstocarryoutatask.1．A.uniqueB．separateC．sharedD．accepted2．A.entirelyB．occasionallyC．hardlyD．unnecessarily3．A.inventorsB．designersC．writersD．viewers4．A.purposeB．productC．interestD．cost5．A.loveB．typeC．partD．work6．A.stopB．allowC．requireD．move7．A.understoodB．fooledC．inspiredD．discouraged8．A.politicalB．socialC．physicalD．emotional9．A.supportersB．audiencesC．buyersD．enemies10．A.sellB．imagineC．createD．draw11．A.fixedB．goodC．strangeD．positive12．A.surprisingB．specialC．creativeD．new13．A.phoneB．serviceC．languageD．name14．A.importantB．creativeC．successfulD．unusual15．A.learnB．receiveC．confuseD．communicate第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Parksprovidepeople16.________aplacetoamuse17.________forawhile.Inrecentdecades，however，manyparkshavebeendesignedtoprovide18.________(entertain)．Wecallthemthemeparks.Thenewparksareusuallyhugeplacesandhavea19.________(vary)ofthingstoseeanddo.Themeparkshaveacertainidea—acertaintheme—thatthewholeparksarebased20.________.The21.________(old)themeparkintheworldisDisneyland.Itseemslikeamagicalworldwhichcanmakeyourdreamcometrue.Butifyouareinterestedintraditionalcultureandhistory，gotoDollywood,22.________youcanhavefun23.________(learn)allaboutAmerica’shistoricalsoutheasternculture,24.________youcangotoCamelotPark,25.________worldoffantasyaboutancientEngland.Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AAretheBritishpeopleEuropeans？ThismayseemastrangequestiontoAfricansandAsians，whotendtothinkofallwhitemenasEuropeans.ButtheBritish，whentheyareinBritain，donotregardthemselvesasEuropeans.TheEuropeans，tothem，arethoseratherexcitableforeignersfromtheothersideoftheEnglishChannel，whohaveneverlearnthowtospeakEnglish.Europeis“theContinent”：aplacefullofin...
