字母字母组合音标举例a//namemakecakelatelakegateplaneApril//baghandandanthappyfathatfactmapbadblackbackflagmancatchmatch//ElephantbananaCanadaJapanChinaaroundaboutagoaway//askfastclassglassgrasslastplantaunt//wantwhatwashwatche//hesheme//decidedelicious//elephantremembersellshelflessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesi//sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss//findfinenineminefivericewritelikebikeo//homecoldgonophone//lovesomedoesothermotherhoneycompany//whodotwotoshoewhose//womanwolfu/ju:/cute//truetruthbluefullruler//putfullpullpush//upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbusbutbrushpuppyduckbubblecutjusty//mytryflyby//anymanytwentyhappydictionarydirtymessylazyeveryoo//toozoofoodschoolroomgoosetooth//lookbookgoodfootwood//bloodfloodee//threetreebeegreensheepmeetbeefseefeetfeelea//eatteameatleaveleafyteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheater//greatbreak//headbreadpleasurebreakfastreadyor//workworkerwordworld//doctor//orshorthorseforforkfortysport//orangehotlostlotfoxboxnotow//knowyellowbelowthrowshowslowrow//flowerdownnowcowhowtownbrownou//houseoutaboutgroundcountsoundblousearoundmousemouth//shouldcouldwould//irgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdertermherurturnburnnurseturtlepurpleThursdayearlearnearlyearthheard//erteacherunderrememberplayerfathermotherfarmerafterbetterarfarparksharkcarcardfarmarmgardenalarm//allallsmallwalltallballcallwalktalkoordoorfloorour,au,arfouryourdaughterautumnwarm//ayplaysaymaywaydayawayai,eirainpainteighteighteeneightyeytheygrey//oaboatcoatgoatfloat//ighlightnighthigh//oyboytoyenjoyoitoiletoilnoisecoinvoice//eerbeerdeerearearneardearhearerehere//earpearbearairairchaireretherewhereeirtheirtheirs//ureoorSurepoor/h/hwhhorsehouseheaterwhowhose/w/whwwhatwhenwherewaitweakwokewetwave/id/(t\d)+edwaitedwantedshouted/t/(清辅音)+edJokedfinishedsweepedlaughed/d/(浊辅音,元音)+edJuggledlistenedcheered[t∫]chchocolatechipsChinawatch/k/chcschoolcakeCokeclean[∫]cshdeliciousshipsharkshapeshakedishwash//ththankthinthinkbirthdaythirtythirteen//ththesethisthatthen正确书写英语句子归类句子开头要大写,句尾标点莫忽略,单词之间有间隔。一、标点符号(1)汉语的句号是“。”,而英语的句号是个实心“.”错:Sheisneverlateforschool。对:Sheisneverlateforschool.(2)引用说话内容记得要用双引号,但不能用冒号,如say“”错:Whenyoumeetoldpeople,youshouldsay:“Hello.”对:Whenyoumeetoldpeople,youshouldsay“Hello.”(3)汉语中有书名号《》,英语中没有书名号。错:Myfavouritebookis《JourneytotheWest》.对:MyfavouritebookisJourneytotheWest.(4)英语中没有顿号(、),因此在汉语中用顿号的场合,在英语中须用逗号。例如:错:Iboughtsomewritingpaper、envelopesandstamps.对:Iboughtsomewritingpaper,envelopesandstamps.(5)英语中的省略号是三点“…”,而汉语中的省略号是六点“……”。错:Myfavoritebooksare……对:Myfavoritebooksare…(6)并列分句之间须用连接词连接,如“and”;如果不用连接词,必须用分号“;”。一般情况下,不可用逗号连接两个分句。例如:错:Tomdroppedthevase,itwasbroken.对:Tomdroppedthevaseanditwasbroken.对:Tomdroppedthevase;itwasbroken.二、大小写英语句子的首字母,即:第一个单词的第一个字母,必须大写,英语中的专有名词始终都必须大写,不管是在句首还是在句中。例如:(1)错:therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.对:Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.(2)错:I’mfromchina.对:I’mfromChina.1特殊疑问句首字母要大写(以What,When,How,Where,Who,Which,Whose开头的句子)2一般疑问句首字母要大写(以Do,Does,Did,Didn’t,Is,Are,Am,Was,Were开头的句子)3祈使句首字母要大写(以Should,May,Must,Shall开头的句子)句子开头要大写,结尾用问号(?)4首字母要大写:国家名(ChinaAustralia)、城市名(NewYork\Beijing)(人名(PeterAmy)、地点名(theGreatWall)、月份(January\December)、星期(Monday\Wednesday)、节日(ChineseNewYear\Christmas)、书名(JourneytotheWest)方位词:East东South南West西North北。