浅谈东北秧歌的艺术特点以及本土化的音乐形式论文摘要近年来，随着信息技术的飞速发展，人们足不出户就能对世界各地的文化民俗有所了解，受春晚小品与国内某些综艺节目影响，东北的艺术给其他地区人们的印象总体来说就是一个字“俗”，更别说经常躺枪的东北秧歌了，因此，本文不仅是为了研究东北秧歌的艺术特点和本土化的音乐形式这一大的主题，更是想为东北文化正名。东北秧歌是民族舞蹈的一种，也是古代人非常传统的娱乐休闲活动。东北秧歌不仅是一种舞蹈形式，更是对古代人的农耕生活与劳动娱乐的记录，有句耳熟能详的话是“一方水土养一方人”，这一方人与一方人的文化也定然是不相同的，所以东北秧歌当然也有着不同于其他地区舞蹈的艺术特点，从最开始东北秧歌的出现，到舞蹈内容的变化发展，再经过几代人取其精华、去其糟粕的细致提炼，以及与本地文化发展、外地文化入侵的摩擦和融合，最终由这方人民继承并流传至今，现在的东北秧歌已经是最具有代表性的东北民族文化艺术瑰宝之一。本文主要探讨的是东北秧歌的艺术特点以及其本土化的音乐形式，先确定研究背景、意义与研究情况，从东北秧歌入手，通过查找相关资料，举证有关例子对其艺术特点、历史背景、近代发展以及表演形式进行具体讨论，引出本土化的音乐议题再将东北秧歌同本土化这一概念结合研究，发现它们之间密不可分的关系，最后得出东北秧歌的题材、技法、审美均受本地文化影响而本土化这一重要结论。关键词：东北秧歌；本土化；表演AbstractForthepastfewyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology,peoplecanunderstandthecultureandfolkloreofallpartsoftheworldwithoutleavinghome.InfluencedbytheSpringFestivalGalasketchesandsomedomesticvarietyshows,theartofNortheastChinagivestheimpressionofpeopleinotherareasasawholeisaword"vulgar",nottomentiontheNortheastYangko,whichoftenliesonguns.Therefore,thisarticleisnotonlytostudytheartofNortheastYangko.ThemajorthemeoftheartisticcharacteristicsandlocalizedmusicalformsistojustifythenameofNortheastculture.NortheastYangkoisakindofnationaldance,andalsoaverytraditionalentertainmentandleisureactivitiesofancientpeople.NortheastYangkoisnotonlyaformofdance,butalsoarecordofthefarminglifeandworkandentertainmentoftheancientpeople.Thereisawell-knownsayingthat"onesideraisesonesideofthesoilandwater",andthecultureofonesideiscertainlydifferentfromthatoftheotherside.Therefore,theNortheastYangkocertainlyhasitsownartisticcharacteristicsdifferentfromthatofdancinginotherareas,fromthebeginningoftheemergenceofNortheastYangkototheinsideofthedance.ThechangeanddevelopmentofRong,andafterseveralgenerationstoextractitsessence,torefineitsdregscarefully,andtorubandmergewiththedevelopmentoflocalcultureandinvasionofforeigncultures,eventuallyinheritedandcirculatedbythispeople,sofar,theNortheastYangkohasbeenoneofthemostrepresentativetreasuresofnortheastethniccultureandart.ThispapermainlydiscussestheartisticcharacteristicsoftheNortheastYangkoanditslocalizedmusicforms.Firstly,itdeterminestheresearchbackground,significanceandresearchsituation.StartingfromtheNortheastYangko,throughsearchingforrelevantdataandprovingrelevantexamples,itmakesaconcretediscussiononitsartisticcharacteristics,historicalbackground,moderndevelopmentandperformanceforms,leadstothelocalizedmusicissues,andthenidentifiestheNortheastYangkowiththeNortheastYangko.Theconceptoflocalizationcombinedwithresearch,foundthattheyareinseparablerelationship,andfinallyreachedtheimportantconclusionthatthetheme,techniques,aestheticsofNortheastYangkoareinfluencedbylocalcultureandlocalization.Keywords：NortheastYangko；Localization；Performance目录论文摘要..........
